Summary: Gulliver's Travels | English Marigold Class 5 PDF Download

Key Points of the Story

• The story is about a sailor named Gulliver who goes on an adventure and finds himself in a strange land.
• On June 16, 1730, Gulliver and his crew discover land while looking for water.
• Gulliver explores the new land, which is rocky and barren with no signs of life.
• As Gulliver returns to his crew, he sees a giant creature chasing them but cannot catch up to their boat.
• Gulliver climbs a steep hill and sees crops that are much taller than him, making it hard for him to move around.
• He hides from a giant farmer who comes into the field, but the farmer finds him and picks him up.
• The giant farmer is amazed by Gulliver, who is very tiny compared to him.
• The farmer takes Gulliver to his house and places him on a very high dining table.
• At dinner, Gulliver is given food that is much larger than him, and he sees a giant cat that scares him.
• A baby grabs Gulliver and almost swallows him, but the mother saves him and lets him rest on her bed.
• Gulliver dreams about his home and family, feeling both scared and fascinated by the giant world around him.

Detailed Summary

Once upon a time, there was a sailor named Gulliver. He was on a big ship, and one day, on June 16, 1730, they found land. The captain of the ship sent some men to look for water. They wanted to see if they could find a river or a spring. But when they got to the land, it was empty. There were no people, no water, and the land was bare and rocky. Gulliver decided to go explore the area by himself. He walked around but soon turned back to find his crew.

When Gulliver looked back, he saw something very scary. A giant creature was walking in the sea, and the water only reached its knees! This giant was very big, but luckily, it couldn’t reach the boat in time. Gulliver quickly ran up a steep hill. As he climbed, he saw fields of barley, which is a type of grain, growing so tall that it reached up to forty feet! He wanted to cross a fence to get to another field, but every step was very high for him.

While looking for a way through the hedge, Gulliver saw one of the giant people coming toward him. He was very frightened and hid. The giant called out loudly, and his voice was so big it sounded like thunder! Soon, more giants came to the field, and they were all carrying huge tools to harvest the grain. When one of the giants got close to where Gulliver was hiding, he screamed for help.

The giant stopped and picked Gulliver up with his fingers. Gulliver was so small compared to him; he was just a tiny figure high above the ground. The giant looked at him curiously and then showed him to his friends. They were amazed and sat down to look at Gulliver. He tried to communicate, speaking loudly in many languages, but they could not understand him.

Then, the giant took Gulliver to his house. He placed Gulliver on a very high dining table, which was thirty feet above the floor. The giant’s wife gave Gulliver some breadcrumbs, but everything was enormous for him. Suddenly, a giant cat came into the room, and it was much bigger than an ox, which is a large animal. The farmer's baby boy also came in, and when he saw Gulliver, he grabbed him and almost put him in his mouth! Gulliver screamed, and the baby dropped him, but luckily, the mother caught him before he fell hard.

After that, the lady took care of Gulliver. She put him on her bed and covered him with a soft handkerchief. That night, Gulliver fell asleep, dreaming of his home, his wife, and his children. He was far from them, but he kept thinking about his family as he slept.

Theme/ Message

• One of the important themes in this story is the idea of perspective. Gulliver is a tiny person in a world of giants, which shows how size can change how we see things.
• The story explores the themes of fear and wonder. Gulliver feels afraid of the giants but is also amazed by their world.
• Another theme is the importance of communication. Gulliver tries to talk to the giants but they do not understand him, highlighting how communication can be challenging across different cultures.
• The message of the story is that we should be open to new experiences, even if they are scary. Gulliver’s adventure teaches us that exploring new places can lead to unexpected friendships and discoveries.
• It is also a reminder that everyone has their own perspective. Just as Gulliver is tiny compared to the giants, we should consider how others might see the world differently.
• The story encourages us to appreciate our own lives and loved ones while being curious about the larger world around us.

Difficult Words

• Autobiography: A story about a person's life written by that person.
• Barren: A place that is empty and not able to grow plants.
• Inhabitants: The people or creatures that live in a certain place.
• Astonishment: A feeling of great surprise or wonder.
• Curiosity: A strong desire to learn or know more about something.
• Reaping: The act of cutting and gathering crops from the fields.
• Thumb: The short, thick finger on the hand that helps grasp things.
• Diameter: The distance across a circle through its centre.
• Purring: A soft, vibrating sound that cats make when they are happy.
• Apron: A piece of clothing worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean while cooking or working.