Textbook Solutions: Climbing Everest | Buzzword Workbook Class 7: Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Reading

1. When did Reinhold Messner first reach the peak of Mount Everest? With whom did he reach the peak?
Ans: Reinhold Messner first reached the peak of Mount Everest in 1978. He reached the summit along with Peter Habeler.

2. Why were they considered the new pioneers of mountaineering?
Ans: They were considered the new pioneers of mountaineering because they reached the top of Mount Everest without the support of bottled oxygen. This was a remarkable achievement in the field of mountaineering.

3. When did Reinhold Messner decide to climb Mount Everest alone? What challenges did he face while climbing?
Ans: Reinhold Messner decided to climb Mount Everest alone in 1980. During his solo venture, he faced the challenge of falling into a deep crevasse—a crack in a glacier. Despite the darkness and difficulty in breathing, Messner persevered, using a ski-pole and an ice-axe to climb out of the crevasse. He also fought strong winds blowing at a speed of eighty kilometers per hour.

4. Which style of mountaineering does Reinhold Messner support? Why?
Ans: Reinhold Messner supports the alpine style of mountaineering, which involves using very little equipment. He believes that the expedition style, which includes carrying numerous pieces of equipment, disrespects the spirit of mountaineering and the magnificence of nature.

5. Name some of the books written by Reinhold Messner.
Ans: Some of the books written by Reinhold Messner are "Everest Expedition," "Free Spirit," and "My Quest for the Yeti."

6. What does Messner's journey tell you about his spirit?
Ans: Messner's journey reflects his indomitable spirit and determination. Despite facing challenges such as falling into a crevasse and battling harsh winds, he continued his ascent, showcasing resilience and a never-give-up attitude.

(B) Match the words from the passage in A with their antonyms in B.

Ans:

Grammar

(A) Rewrite these sentences as directed in the brackets

1. Akash asked Amit,‘Aren't you going to attend the programme today?" (change to indirect speech)
Ans: Akash asked Amit whether he wasn't going to attend the programme that day. 

2. Palak requested me to help her carry the bags. (change to direct speech)
Ans: Palak said, "Can you help me carry the bags?"

3. Mother asked. Agnes if she had switched off the lights and fans before leaving the room, (change to direct speech)
Ans: Mother said to Agnes, "Did you switch off the lights and fans before leaving the room?"

4. Karan asked Gina/Are you from Pune?" (change to indirect speech)
Ans: Karan asked Gina if she was from Pune.

5. The teacher asked whether all the students had submitted their projects files, (change to direct speech)
Ans: The teacher said, "Have all the students submitted their project files?"

6. Azaan asked/Aren't you part of the school football team ?” (change to indirect speech)
Ans: Azaan asked if he was part of the school football team.

(B) Complete these sentences by choosing the correct verbs. 

1. Either die school management or die headmistress _______ going to take a decision. (is / are)
Ans: Either the school management or the headmistress is going to take a decision.

2. Everyone selected to work in this organisation ________  to be willing to give up a lot of the ir free time. (has / have)
Ans: Everyone selected to work in this organization has to be willing to give up a lot of their free time.

3. Some of these fruits ________ to be rotten. (appear / appears)
Ans: Some of these fruits appear to be rotten.

4. It is not the teachers but the student council that ________ the annual fete. (organise / organises)
Ans: It is not the teachers but the student council that organizes the annual fete.

5. Three -quarters of the employees ________ against the strike on Monday. (is / are)
Ans: Three-quarters of the employees are against the strike on Monday.

6. Everybody ________ to know the reason for the delay in flight timings. (want / wants)
Ans: Everybody wants to know the reason for the delay in flight timings.

(C) Strike out the incorrect verbs in these sentences and write the correct ones in the space given. Tick (✔) the sentences that are correct. 

1. Rupam and Rajit does not agree with each other.  ______
Ans: Rupam and Rajit do not agree with each other. 

2. Every one of these vases have been painted by my father. ______
Ans: Every one of these vases has been painted by my father. 

3. Neither the supervisor nor the employees were happy with the decision. ______
Ans: Neither the supervisor nor the employees was happy with the decision. 

4. Most of the people was wearing masks to protect themselves from the pollution. ______
Ans: Most of the people were wearing masks to protect themselves from the pollution. 

5. Each member of the team were given a certificate of appreciation. ______
Ans: Each member of the team was given a certificate of appreciation. 

6. Nobody knows where the injured kitten came from. ______
Ans: Nobody knows where the injured kitten came from. (✓)