Textbook Solutions: Democratic Republic of Congo (The Land of Dense Forests) | Be an Explorer 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 5 PDF Download

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A. Tick (✔) the correct option to complete the sentence.

1. People living in the Congo Basin are called _______.
(a) Pygmies
(b) Primitive
(c) Negro
(d) Tribe
Ans: (a)

2. Democratic Republic of Congo was earlier known as _______.
(a) Tanzania
(b) Zaire
(c) Ghana
(d) Gold Coast
Ans: (b)

3. The second largest river of Africa is the _______.
(a) River Nile
(b) River Congo
(c) River Niger
(d) River Orange
Ans: (b)

4. The Democratic Republic of Congo has nine neighboring countries. One of them is _______.
(a) South Africa
(b) Egypt
(c) Kenya
(d) Zambia
Ans: (d)

5. Congo Republic is located on the basin of river _______.
(a) Nile
(b) Niger
(c) Uele
(d) Congo
Ans: (d)

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. The _______ is the important latitude which passes through the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Ans: Equator

2. The climate of DRC is _______ and _______ throughout the year.
Ans: hot and wet

3. _______ is the language of the largest group of people in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
Ans: French

4. _______ is the capital of DRC.
Ans: Kinshasa

5. The Democratic Republic of Congo has a _______ climate.
Ans: equatorial

C. Write (T) for true statements and (F) for false statements.

1. The DRC lies in the southern tropical region in Africa.     
Ans: F
The DRC lies in the equatorial region, not the southern tropical region.

2. Pygmies are the original inhabitants of DRC.
Ans: T
Pygmies are mentioned as the original inhabitants of the country.

3. It rains heavily in Zaire in the afternoon. 
Ans: F
Zaire is an older name for the DRC, and the statement doesn't accurately reflect the timing of rain.

4. Lubumbashi is the major seaport in DRC.
Ans: F
Matadi is mentioned as the main seaport, not Lubumbashi.       

5. Kinshasa is the largest city and the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo.   
Ans: T
Kinshasa is mentioned as the largest city and the capital.

D. Match the columns A and B.

Ans:

Writing Zone

Answer the following questions.

1. What type of climate does the Democratic Republic of Congo have and why?
Ans: The Democratic Republic of Congo has an equatorial climate. This region experiences hot and wet conditions throughout the year, with convectional rain occurring in the afternoon due to high humidity and heat.

2. Name three trees of commercial use found in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Ans: Ebony, mahogany, and rubber are three trees of commercial use found in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

3. Name the countries along the eastern border of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Ans: The countries along the eastern border of the Democratic Republic of Congo are Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, and Uganda.

4. Who are Pygmies?
Ans: Pygmies are the original inhabitants of the Democratic Republic of Congo. They are short in height and live in the forests of the Congo Basin, leading a primitive lifestyle.

5. Name the minerals found in Congo.
Ans: Congo is rich in minerals, including cobalt, bauxite, cadmium, copper, petroleum, diamond, gold, zinc, iron, manganese, uranium, silver, radium, and coal.