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The East India Company Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 8

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FAQs on The East India Company Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 8

1. What was the East India Company?
Ans. The East India Company was a British trading company that operated in India from 1600 to 1858. It was granted a Royal Charter by Queen Elizabeth I and was given the monopoly of English trade with Asia.
2. What was the impact of the East India Company on India?
Ans. The East India Company had a significant impact on India. It introduced new technologies and crops, changed the Indian economy, and established a British presence in India. However, it also exploited Indian resources, caused famines, and destroyed the traditional Indian economy.
3. How did the East India Company acquire political power in India?
Ans. The East India Company acquired political power in India through a combination of military conquest, alliances with Indian rulers, and bribery. It gradually expanded its territory and established a system of indirect rule in India.
4. When did the British government take control of India from the East India Company?
Ans. The British government took control of India from the East India Company in 1858, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The British government established the British Raj and ruled India until 1947.
5. What was the role of the East India Company in the opium trade with China?
Ans. The East India Company played a major role in the opium trade with China. It grew opium in India and traded it for Chinese goods. The opium trade caused social and economic problems in China and led to the Opium Wars between China and Britain.
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