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The Making Of New Delhi Planning A New Capital Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 8

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FAQs on The Making Of New Delhi Planning A New Capital Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 8

1. What was the purpose of planning a new capital city in New Delhi?
Ans. The purpose of planning a new capital city in New Delhi was to shift the capital from Calcutta (now Kolkata) to a more central location in India. The British government wanted to establish a capital that was easily accessible from different parts of the country and had better infrastructure for administration and governance.
2. Who was responsible for the planning of New Delhi as a new capital?
Ans. The planning of New Delhi as a new capital was entrusted to a committee led by Sir Edwin Lutyens, a renowned British architect, and Sir Herbert Baker, another prominent architect. They were given the task of designing a city that would reflect the grandeur of the British Empire and accommodate the needs of the government.
3. How was the location for New Delhi selected?
Ans. The location for New Delhi was selected after careful consideration of various factors. It was chosen to be situated in the vicinity of Delhi, mainly due to its historical and strategic significance. The area also provided ample space for the planned city and was well-connected to other parts of the country through rail and road networks.
4. What were the major challenges faced during the planning of New Delhi?
Ans. The major challenges faced during the planning of New Delhi included acquiring the necessary land for the city, accommodating the needs of different communities residing in the area, and designing a city that would suit the climatic conditions of the region. The architects also had to ensure the integration of traditional Indian elements with the imperial architecture desired by the British.
5. How did the planning of New Delhi impact the development of the city?
Ans. The planning of New Delhi had a significant impact on the development of the city. It led to the construction of wide roads, spacious government buildings, and well-planned residential areas. The city became a symbol of power and authority, attracting people from different parts of the country. The development of New Delhi also spurred economic growth and improved infrastructure in the surrounding region.
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