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The Simple Future or The Future Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 | English Class 8 PDF Download

Structure

 

Positive or Affirmative Sentences Sub + will/ shall + V1
Negative Sentences Sub + will/ shall + not + V1
Interrogative Sentences Will/ Shall + sub + V1 + ?
Interrogative-negative Sentences Will/ Shall + sub + not + V1 + ?

 

Normally we use will with all persons. With First Person, we may use shall instead of will.

Examples:

 

Positive or Affirmative Negative Interrogative Interrogative­ negative
I shall play. I shan’t play. Shall I play? Shall I not play?
You will play. You won’t play. Will you play? Will you not play?
We will play. We won’t play. Will we play? Will we not play?
He/ She/ It will play. He/ She/ It won’t play. Will he/ she/ it play? Will he/ she/ it not play?
They will play. They won’t play. Will they play? Will they not play?

 

Note:
Short form of will/ shall = ’ll
Short form of will not/ shall not = won’t/ shan’t

Uses

The Simple Future Tense is used to

1. express some future action or event; e.g.,
(i) I shall go to the market in the evening.
(ii) He will come to my house tomorrow.

2. express the speaker’s opinion; e.g.,
(i) We hope that my friend will get good marks.
(ii) Shrey is very naughty. I don’t think I’ll help him.

3. ask somebody to do something; e.g.,
Will you please give me your pen?

4. promise to do something; e.g.,
I will always help you in your need.

Note: Shall is mostly used in questions: Shall I get you some sweets?

Going to

We use the going to form to suggest people’s intention to do something in the near future; e.g.,
(i) They are going to participate in the race.
(ii) He is going to buy a flat in a few days.

 

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FAQs on The Simple Future or The Future Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 - English Class 8

1. What is the Simple Future tense in English?
Ans. The Simple Future tense, also known as the Future Indefinite tense, is used to talk about actions or events that will happen in the future. In this tense, we use the base form of the verb with the addition of "will" or "shall" before it. For example, "I will go to the party tomorrow."
2. How do we form the Simple Future tense in English?
Ans. To form the Simple Future tense, we use the auxiliary verb "will" or "shall" followed by the base form of the verb. For example, "I will study for the exam tonight." The negative form is created by adding "not" after "will" or "shall," such as "She will not come to the meeting." The question form is made by inverting the subject and the auxiliary verb, like "Will you join us for lunch?"
3. When should we use the Simple Future tense in English?
Ans. We use the Simple Future tense when we want to talk about actions or events that will happen in the future. It is commonly used to express predictions, promises, plans, intentions, and actions that are not yet decided or arranged. For example, "She will travel to Paris next summer."
4. Can we use "shall" instead of "will" in the Simple Future tense?
Ans. Yes, both "will" and "shall" can be used to form the Simple Future tense. However, "shall" is less common and mainly used with the first-person pronouns "I" and "we." For example, "I shall call you later."
5. What are some common time expressions used with the Simple Future tense?
Ans. Some common time expressions used with the Simple Future tense include tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, in the future, soon, later, etc. These time expressions help to specify when the action or event will occur. For example, "They will leave for vacation next week."
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