Unit Test (Solutions): Coconut Farm | Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download

Time: 1 hour

M.M. 30

Attempt all questions.

• Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each.
• Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each.
• Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each.
• Question number 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each

Q1: If 725 ÷ 25 = 29, what is the divisor? (1 Mark)

(a) 29
(b) 25
(c) 725
(d) 0

Ans: (b) 25

Here, 725 is dividend, 25 is divisor, 29 is quotient.

Q2: What is the remainder when 250 is divided by 12? (1 Mark)
(a) 12
(b) 2
(c) 8
(d) 10

Ans: (d) 10

Because 250 ÷ 12 = 20, remainder 
= 250 – (12 × 20) 
= 250 – 240 
= 10.

Q3: Which of the following divisions is incorrect? (1 Mark)
(a) 56 ÷ 7 = 8
(b) 90 ÷ 10 = 9
(c) 125 ÷ 5 = 30
(d) 48 ÷ 6 = 8

Ans: (c) 125 ÷ 5 = 30 

(Correct answer is 25).

Q4: 1000 ÷ 25 = ? (1 Mark)
a) 30
b) 35
c) 40
d) 45
Ans: c) 40

1000 ÷ 25 = 40

Q5: 225 ÷ 5 = ? (1 Mark)
a) 35
b) 40
c) 45
d) 50
Ans: c) 45

225 ÷ 5 = 45

Q6: Fill the following blanks: (2 Marks)

(a) 1,500 ÷ 100 = __________.

(b) The result of 0 ÷ 9 is __________.

(c) If quotient = 37, divisor = 20, remainder = 5, then dividend = __________.

(d) If divisor = 50 and quotient = 16, dividend = __________ (when remainder is zero).

Solution: 
(a) 15
(b) 0
(c) 37 × 20 + 5 = 745
(d) 50 × 16 = 800

Q7: True or False (2 Marks)

(a) The dividend is always smaller than the divisor.
(b) A remainder can be zero.
(c) In division, divisor × quotient is always equal to dividend.
(d) If dividend = divisor, the quotient is 1.

Solution: 

(a) False (Example: 50 ÷ 5 → dividend > divisor).

(b) True (Example: 24 ÷ 6 = 4, remainder = 0).

(c) False (only true if remainder = 0).

(d) True (Example: 12 ÷ 12 = 1).

Q8:  Find the dividend if divisor = 15, quotient = 48, and remainder = 12. (2 Marks)
Solution:  Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
= 15 × 48 + 12 = 720 + 12 = 732

Q9. A factory produced 25,920 toys in 36 days. If the factory made an equal number of toys each day, how many toys were produced per day? (3 Marks)

Solution: Total number of toys = 25,920
Number of days = 36
Toys produced per day = 25,920 ÷ 36 = 720

Answer: 720 toys per day

Q10. A school collected 18,576 rupees for charity. The amount is to be distributed equally among 48 students of Class 5. How much will each student get? (3 Marks)

Solution: Total amount collected = 18,576
Number of students = 48
Amount each student gets = 18,576 ÷ 48 = 387

Answer: 387 rupees per student

Q11. A farmer harvested 67,200 apples. He packed them equally into 84 boxes. How many apples did each box contain? (3 Marks)

Solution: Total number of apples = 67,200
Number of boxes = 84
Apples in each box = 67,200 ÷ 84 = 800

Answer: 800 apples per box

Q12. A company printed 92,800 brochures. These brochures were to be delivered equally to 128 shops. How many brochures will each shop receive? (5 Marks)

Solution: Total brochures printed = 92,800
Number of shops = 128
Brochures for each shop = 92,800 ÷ 128 = 724

Answer: 724 brochures per shop

Q13. 92 bags of cement can be loaded in a truck. How many such trucks will be needed to load 2208 bags?  (5 Marks)

Solution: Number of cement bags that can be loaded in one truck = 92 bags

Total numbers of cement bags that are to be loaded = 2208 bags

Number of trucks that are required to load 2208 bags = 2208 ÷ 92 = 24

Answer: Therefore, 24 trucks are required.