Class 9 Exam > Class 9 Notes > Social Studies (SST) Class 9 > Unit Test: Democratic Rights
Unit Test: Democratic Rights | Social Studies (SST) Class 9 PDF Download
Time: 1 hour
M.M. 30
Attempt all questions.
Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each.
Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each.
Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each.
Question numbers 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each.
Q1: What is the term for reasonable claims recognized by society and sanctioned by law? (1 Mark)
(a) Privileges
(b) Rights
(c) Duties
(d) Liberties
Q2: Which Fundamental Right prohibits forced labour or begar? (1 Mark)
(a) Right to Equality
(b) Right to Freedom
(c) Right against Exploitation
(d) Cultural and Educational Rights
Q3: What is the name of the independent commission set up in 1993 to address human rights violations in India? (1 Mark)
(a) Supreme Court
(b) National Human Rights Commission
(c) Election Commission
(d) Law Commission
Q4: Which right allows citizens to approach courts directly if a Fundamental Right is violated? (1 Mark)
(a) Right to Freedom
(b) Right to Equality
(c) Right to Constitutional Remedies
(d) Right to Education
Q5: Which international organization campaigns for human rights and reported on Guantanamo Bay violations? (1 Mark)
(a) United Nations
(b) Amnesty International
(c) World Health Organization
(d) Red Cross
Q6: Explain why rights are necessary for a democracy. (2 Mark)
Q7: What are the key features of the Right to Freedom of Religion in India? (2 Mark)
Q8: Describe the role of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in India. (2 Mark)
Q9: Discuss the implications of the Right to Equality under the Indian Constitution. (3 Mark)
Q10: Explain how the Right to Constitutional Remedies strengthens Fundamental Rights. (3 Mark)
Q11: Describe the expanding scope of rights with examples beyond Fundamental Rights. (3 Mark)
Q12: Analyze the significance of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution with examples from the chapter. (5 Mark)
Q13: Evaluate the cases of life without rights (Guantanamo Bay, Saudi Arabia, Kosovo) and relate them to similar issues in India. (5 Mark)
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FAQs on Unit Test: Democratic Rights - Social Studies (SST) Class 9
| 1. What are the fundamental democratic rights guaranteed in a democratic system? |  |
Ans. The fundamental democratic rights typically include the right to equality, the right to freedom, the right against exploitation, the right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and the right to constitutional remedies. These rights ensure that individuals can participate actively in the democratic process and protect them from discrimination and injustice.
| 2. How do democratic rights protect citizens from government abuse? | |
Ans. Democratic rights provide a framework for individuals to challenge government actions that may infringe upon their freedoms. For instance, the right to freedom of speech allows citizens to express dissent, while the right to constitutional remedies enables individuals to seek justice in court if their rights are violated. This system of checks and balances helps prevent the abuse of power by the state.
| 3. What is the significance of the right to vote in a democracy? | |
Ans. The right to vote is a fundamental aspect of democracy as it empowers citizens to choose their representatives and influence government policies. It ensures that the government reflects the will of the people, thereby promoting accountability and transparency. Voting is a critical mechanism through which citizens can express their opinions and preferences in governance.
| 4. How can citizens ensure their democratic rights are upheld? | |
Ans. Citizens can uphold their democratic rights by being informed about their rights and responsibilities, participating in civic activities, voting in elections, and advocating for justice and equality. Engaging with local representatives, supporting civil society organizations, and raising awareness about rights violations are also crucial in ensuring democratic rights are respected and protected.
| 5. What role do constitutional amendments play in the protection of democratic rights? | |
Ans. Constitutional amendments are vital for the evolution and strengthening of democratic rights. They can expand existing rights, address new challenges, and rectify injustices. For example, amendments may be introduced to enhance voting rights, protect against discrimination, or safeguard freedoms in response to societal changes. This adaptability helps maintain the relevance and effectiveness of democratic rights in a changing world.
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Sep 21, 2025
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