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Unit Test: India - Size And Location | Social Studies (SST) Class 9 PDF Download

Time: 1 hour 

M.M. 30 

Attempt all questions. 

  • Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each. 
  • Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each. 
  • Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each. 
  • Question numbers 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each.

Q1: Which of the following countries does not share a land boundary with India?
(i) Bhutan
(ii) Tajikistan
(iii) Bangladesh
(iv) Nepal

Q2: The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through which of the following states?
(i) Rajasthan
(ii) Odisha
(iii) Chhattisgarh
(iv) Tripura

Q3: The easternmost longitude of India is __________.

Q4: The southernmost point of the Indian Union, 'Indira Point', is ___________________?

Q5: Which of the following is the correct length of the Indian coastline, including the Andaman and Nicobar, and Lakshadweep islands?
(i) 6,100 km
(ii) 7,516.6 km
(iii) 8,500 km
(iv) 5,400 km

Q6: Why does India have a central location between East and West Asia? Explain its significance.

Q7: How does the latitudinal extent of India influence the duration of day and night?

Q8: Explain why there is a time difference of two hours between Gujarat and Arunachal Pradesh, yet the watches show the same time.

Q9: Discuss the significance of the Standard Meridian of India (82°30'E).

Q10: How does the location of India contribute to its importance in the Indian Ocean region?

Q11: Differentiate between India’s land and maritime boundaries, including their lengths and significance.

Q12: Discuss the relationship between India and its neighboring countries, focusing on geographical and historical aspects.

Q13: Analyze how India’s location has influenced its cultural and economic exchanges with the rest of the world since ancient times.

You can find the solutions of this Unit Test here: ​Unit Test (Solution): India - Size And Location​​​

The document Unit Test: India - Size And Location | Social Studies (SST) Class 9 is a part of the Class 9 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 9.
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FAQs on Unit Test: India - Size And Location - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What is the geographical size of India compared to other countries?
Ans. India is the seventh-largest country in the world, covering an area of approximately 3.287 million square kilometers. It ranks behind countries like Russia, Canada, China, the United States, Brazil, and Australia in terms of total land area.
2. What are the major latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates of India?
Ans. India extends from about 8° 4' N to 37° 6' N latitude and from 68° 7' E to 97° 25' E longitude. These coordinates place India in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres.
3. How does India's location influence its climate and biodiversity?
Ans. India's location, being a vast country with diverse geographical features, leads to a variety of climatic conditions ranging from tropical in the south to temperate in the north. This diversity in climate contributes to a wide range of biodiversity, as different regions support different types of flora and fauna.
4. What are the neighboring countries of India, and how do they affect its political relations?
Ans. India shares its borders with several countries including Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. These neighboring countries play a significant role in India's foreign relations, with factors like trade, security, and cultural exchanges influencing diplomatic ties.
5. Why is the location of India significant in terms of trade and commerce?
Ans. India's strategic location between the East and the West makes it a critical hub for trade. Its proximity to important sea routes enhances its role in international trade, allowing for easier access to markets in Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia, thereby boosting economic growth.
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