Page 1
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, with a staggering population of 199,581,477 as per the 2011
census, holds the distinction of being India's most populous state. This vibrant
state is divided into 75 districts, and its capital is Lucknow. Located in northern
India, Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with several states and countries. It is
bounded by Nepal to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Madhya
Pradesh to the south, Haryana to the west, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Bihar
to the east.
Agriculture: The Backbone of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh thrives on agriculture, and it boasts a diverse range of crops. The
main crops cultivated in this state include wheat, rice, sugar cane, apples,
mangoes, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These agricultural endeavors contribute
significantly to the state's economy, making Uttar Pradesh an agricultural
powerhouse.
A Growing Service Sector
In addition to its agricultural prominence, Uttar Pradesh also boasts a thriving
service sector. This sector encompasses various industries, such as tourism,
healthcare, information technology services, financial services, and insurance.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting a large
number of visitors. The world-famous Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven
Wonders of the World, is a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage. Another
notable event that draws massive crowds is the 'Kumbh Mela,' a major Hindu
pilgrimage and festival.
Lodging Facilities and Major Cities
To cater to the needs of its visitors, Uttar Pradesh offers a range of state-of-the-
art hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay for both national and international
tourists. Apart from the capital, Lucknow, there are several other significant cities
Page 2
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, with a staggering population of 199,581,477 as per the 2011
census, holds the distinction of being India's most populous state. This vibrant
state is divided into 75 districts, and its capital is Lucknow. Located in northern
India, Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with several states and countries. It is
bounded by Nepal to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Madhya
Pradesh to the south, Haryana to the west, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Bihar
to the east.
Agriculture: The Backbone of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh thrives on agriculture, and it boasts a diverse range of crops. The
main crops cultivated in this state include wheat, rice, sugar cane, apples,
mangoes, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These agricultural endeavors contribute
significantly to the state's economy, making Uttar Pradesh an agricultural
powerhouse.
A Growing Service Sector
In addition to its agricultural prominence, Uttar Pradesh also boasts a thriving
service sector. This sector encompasses various industries, such as tourism,
healthcare, information technology services, financial services, and insurance.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting a large
number of visitors. The world-famous Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven
Wonders of the World, is a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage. Another
notable event that draws massive crowds is the 'Kumbh Mela,' a major Hindu
pilgrimage and festival.
Lodging Facilities and Major Cities
To cater to the needs of its visitors, Uttar Pradesh offers a range of state-of-the-
art hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay for both national and international
tourists. Apart from the capital, Lucknow, there are several other significant cities
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
in Uttar Pradesh that contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. These
cities include Prayagraj, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Mathura. Each city has its own
unique charm, architectural marvels, and historical significance.
Key Facts and Figures about Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, being a vast and diverse state, offers a plethora of information and
interesting facts. Here are some key details about the state:
State Information
? Capital: Lucknow
? Date of Formation: January 26, 1950
? Governor: Anandiben Patel
? Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath
Tourist Attractions
? Taj Mahal, Agra
? Sangam, Prayagraj
? Varanasi
Festivals
? Karva Chauth
? Annakoot
? Shitala Ashtami
? Eid
Major Dance and Music Forms
? Kathak
? Lucknow and Benares Gharanas of music
Arts and Crafts
? Chikankari or shadow-work embroidery
? Baranasi brocades, including the zari, amru, and abrawan
? Sanjhi or the art of cutting paper stencils
Page 3
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, with a staggering population of 199,581,477 as per the 2011
census, holds the distinction of being India's most populous state. This vibrant
state is divided into 75 districts, and its capital is Lucknow. Located in northern
India, Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with several states and countries. It is
bounded by Nepal to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Madhya
Pradesh to the south, Haryana to the west, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Bihar
to the east.
Agriculture: The Backbone of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh thrives on agriculture, and it boasts a diverse range of crops. The
main crops cultivated in this state include wheat, rice, sugar cane, apples,
mangoes, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These agricultural endeavors contribute
significantly to the state's economy, making Uttar Pradesh an agricultural
powerhouse.
A Growing Service Sector
In addition to its agricultural prominence, Uttar Pradesh also boasts a thriving
service sector. This sector encompasses various industries, such as tourism,
healthcare, information technology services, financial services, and insurance.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting a large
number of visitors. The world-famous Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven
Wonders of the World, is a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage. Another
notable event that draws massive crowds is the 'Kumbh Mela,' a major Hindu
pilgrimage and festival.
Lodging Facilities and Major Cities
To cater to the needs of its visitors, Uttar Pradesh offers a range of state-of-the-
art hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay for both national and international
tourists. Apart from the capital, Lucknow, there are several other significant cities
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
in Uttar Pradesh that contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. These
cities include Prayagraj, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Mathura. Each city has its own
unique charm, architectural marvels, and historical significance.
Key Facts and Figures about Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, being a vast and diverse state, offers a plethora of information and
interesting facts. Here are some key details about the state:
State Information
? Capital: Lucknow
? Date of Formation: January 26, 1950
? Governor: Anandiben Patel
? Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath
Tourist Attractions
? Taj Mahal, Agra
? Sangam, Prayagraj
? Varanasi
Festivals
? Karva Chauth
? Annakoot
? Shitala Ashtami
? Eid
Major Dance and Music Forms
? Kathak
? Lucknow and Benares Gharanas of music
Arts and Crafts
? Chikankari or shadow-work embroidery
? Baranasi brocades, including the zari, amru, and abrawan
? Sanjhi or the art of cutting paper stencils
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Languages
? Hindi
? Urdu
Demography
? Size: 240,928 sq. km
? Population (Census 2011): 199,812,341
Rivers
? Ganga
? Yamuna
? Gomti
? Ghaghra
? Ramganga
? Betwa
Forests and Wildlife Sanctuaries
? Dudhwa National Park
? State Animal: Swamp Deer
? State Bird: Sarus Crane
? State Flower: Palash
? State Tree: Ashok
Major Crops
? Wheat
? Rice
? Pulses
? Sugar Cane
Factoids
? The ancient Dhamek Stupa in Sarnath marks the spot where Buddha gave
his first sermon.
Page 4
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, with a staggering population of 199,581,477 as per the 2011
census, holds the distinction of being India's most populous state. This vibrant
state is divided into 75 districts, and its capital is Lucknow. Located in northern
India, Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with several states and countries. It is
bounded by Nepal to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Madhya
Pradesh to the south, Haryana to the west, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Bihar
to the east.
Agriculture: The Backbone of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh thrives on agriculture, and it boasts a diverse range of crops. The
main crops cultivated in this state include wheat, rice, sugar cane, apples,
mangoes, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These agricultural endeavors contribute
significantly to the state's economy, making Uttar Pradesh an agricultural
powerhouse.
A Growing Service Sector
In addition to its agricultural prominence, Uttar Pradesh also boasts a thriving
service sector. This sector encompasses various industries, such as tourism,
healthcare, information technology services, financial services, and insurance.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting a large
number of visitors. The world-famous Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven
Wonders of the World, is a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage. Another
notable event that draws massive crowds is the 'Kumbh Mela,' a major Hindu
pilgrimage and festival.
Lodging Facilities and Major Cities
To cater to the needs of its visitors, Uttar Pradesh offers a range of state-of-the-
art hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay for both national and international
tourists. Apart from the capital, Lucknow, there are several other significant cities
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
in Uttar Pradesh that contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. These
cities include Prayagraj, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Mathura. Each city has its own
unique charm, architectural marvels, and historical significance.
Key Facts and Figures about Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, being a vast and diverse state, offers a plethora of information and
interesting facts. Here are some key details about the state:
State Information
? Capital: Lucknow
? Date of Formation: January 26, 1950
? Governor: Anandiben Patel
? Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath
Tourist Attractions
? Taj Mahal, Agra
? Sangam, Prayagraj
? Varanasi
Festivals
? Karva Chauth
? Annakoot
? Shitala Ashtami
? Eid
Major Dance and Music Forms
? Kathak
? Lucknow and Benares Gharanas of music
Arts and Crafts
? Chikankari or shadow-work embroidery
? Baranasi brocades, including the zari, amru, and abrawan
? Sanjhi or the art of cutting paper stencils
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Languages
? Hindi
? Urdu
Demography
? Size: 240,928 sq. km
? Population (Census 2011): 199,812,341
Rivers
? Ganga
? Yamuna
? Gomti
? Ghaghra
? Ramganga
? Betwa
Forests and Wildlife Sanctuaries
? Dudhwa National Park
? State Animal: Swamp Deer
? State Bird: Sarus Crane
? State Flower: Palash
? State Tree: Ashok
Major Crops
? Wheat
? Rice
? Pulses
? Sugar Cane
Factoids
? The ancient Dhamek Stupa in Sarnath marks the spot where Buddha gave
his first sermon.
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
? The Taj Mahal, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz
Mahal, took 22 years to complete.
Districts in Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh is further divided into 75 districts, each contributing
to the state's administrative framework. Here is a list of the districts:
1. Agra
2. Aligarh
3. Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad)
4. Ambedkar Nagar
5. Amethi
6. Amroha
7. Auraiya
8. Azamgarh
9. Baghpat
10. Bahraich
11. Ballia
12. Balrampur
13. Banda
14. Barabanki
15. Bareilly
16. Basti
17. Bhadohi
18. Bijnor
19. Budaun
20. Bulandshahr
21. Chandauli
22. Chitrakoot
23. Deoria
24. Etah
25. Etawah
26. Faizabad
27. Farrukhabad
28. Fatehpur
29. Firozabad
Page 5
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, with a staggering population of 199,581,477 as per the 2011
census, holds the distinction of being India's most populous state. This vibrant
state is divided into 75 districts, and its capital is Lucknow. Located in northern
India, Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with several states and countries. It is
bounded by Nepal to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Madhya
Pradesh to the south, Haryana to the west, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Bihar
to the east.
Agriculture: The Backbone of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh thrives on agriculture, and it boasts a diverse range of crops. The
main crops cultivated in this state include wheat, rice, sugar cane, apples,
mangoes, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These agricultural endeavors contribute
significantly to the state's economy, making Uttar Pradesh an agricultural
powerhouse.
A Growing Service Sector
In addition to its agricultural prominence, Uttar Pradesh also boasts a thriving
service sector. This sector encompasses various industries, such as tourism,
healthcare, information technology services, financial services, and insurance.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting a large
number of visitors. The world-famous Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven
Wonders of the World, is a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage. Another
notable event that draws massive crowds is the 'Kumbh Mela,' a major Hindu
pilgrimage and festival.
Lodging Facilities and Major Cities
To cater to the needs of its visitors, Uttar Pradesh offers a range of state-of-the-
art hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay for both national and international
tourists. Apart from the capital, Lucknow, there are several other significant cities
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
in Uttar Pradesh that contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. These
cities include Prayagraj, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Mathura. Each city has its own
unique charm, architectural marvels, and historical significance.
Key Facts and Figures about Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, being a vast and diverse state, offers a plethora of information and
interesting facts. Here are some key details about the state:
State Information
? Capital: Lucknow
? Date of Formation: January 26, 1950
? Governor: Anandiben Patel
? Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath
Tourist Attractions
? Taj Mahal, Agra
? Sangam, Prayagraj
? Varanasi
Festivals
? Karva Chauth
? Annakoot
? Shitala Ashtami
? Eid
Major Dance and Music Forms
? Kathak
? Lucknow and Benares Gharanas of music
Arts and Crafts
? Chikankari or shadow-work embroidery
? Baranasi brocades, including the zari, amru, and abrawan
? Sanjhi or the art of cutting paper stencils
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
Languages
? Hindi
? Urdu
Demography
? Size: 240,928 sq. km
? Population (Census 2011): 199,812,341
Rivers
? Ganga
? Yamuna
? Gomti
? Ghaghra
? Ramganga
? Betwa
Forests and Wildlife Sanctuaries
? Dudhwa National Park
? State Animal: Swamp Deer
? State Bird: Sarus Crane
? State Flower: Palash
? State Tree: Ashok
Major Crops
? Wheat
? Rice
? Pulses
? Sugar Cane
Factoids
? The ancient Dhamek Stupa in Sarnath marks the spot where Buddha gave
his first sermon.
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
? The Taj Mahal, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz
Mahal, took 22 years to complete.
Districts in Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh is further divided into 75 districts, each contributing
to the state's administrative framework. Here is a list of the districts:
1. Agra
2. Aligarh
3. Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad)
4. Ambedkar Nagar
5. Amethi
6. Amroha
7. Auraiya
8. Azamgarh
9. Baghpat
10. Bahraich
11. Ballia
12. Balrampur
13. Banda
14. Barabanki
15. Bareilly
16. Basti
17. Bhadohi
18. Bijnor
19. Budaun
20. Bulandshahr
21. Chandauli
22. Chitrakoot
23. Deoria
24. Etah
25. Etawah
26. Faizabad
27. Farrukhabad
28. Fatehpur
29. Firozabad
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand-
Physical
30. Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)
31. Ghaziabad
32. Ghazipur
33. Gonda
34. Gorakhpur
35. Hamirpur
36. Hapur
37. Hardoi
38. Hathras
39. Jalaun
40. Jaunpur
41. Jhansi
42. Kannauj
43. Kanpur Dehat (Rural)
44. Kanpur Nagar (Urban)
45. Kasganj
46. Kaushambi
47. Kushinagar
48. Lakhimpur Kheri
49. Lalitpur
50. Lucknow
51. Maharajganj
52. Mahoba
53. Mainpuri
54. Mathura
55. Mau
56. Meerut
57. Mirzapur
58. Moradabad
59. Muzaffarnagar
60. Pilibhit
61. Pratapgarh
62. Rae Bareli
63. Rampur
64. Saharanpur
65. Sambhal
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