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Very Short Question Answers: India's Cultural Roots | Social Studies (SST) Class 6 PDF Download

Q1: What are the Vedas?
Ans:
The Vedas are ancient Indian texts, including Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, Sāma Veda, and Atharva Veda.

Q2: Who composed the Vedic hymns?
Ans: 
The hymns were composed by rishis (male sages) and rishikas (female sages) in early Sanskrit.

Q3: What is the significance of truth in Vedic culture?
Ans: 
Truth was considered essential and often equated with God, emphasizing unity among people.

Q4: What did UNESCO recognize in 2008?
Ans: 
UNESCO recognized Vedic chanting as a significant part of humanity's oral and intangible heritage.

Q5: What are yajna?
Ans: 
Yajna are rituals aimed at deities for personal or communal well-being, often involving offerings to Agni.

Q6: What does the term 'Atman' refer to?
Ans: 
Atman refers to the Self, the divine essence present in every being, interconnected with Brahman.

Q7: Who is Siddhārtha Gautama?
Ans: 
Siddhārtha Gautama, known as the Buddha, was a prince who attained enlightenment and taught about suffering.

Q8: What principle did the Buddha emphasize?
Ans:
The Buddha emphasized ahimsa, or non-violence, which means non-hurting or non-injuring.

Q9: What does Jainism focus on?
Ans:
Jainism focuses on principles like ahimsa (non-violence), anekāntavāda (multiple perspectives), and aparigraha (non-possessiveness).

Q10: What does 'Jain' mean?
Ans: 
'Jain' derives from 'jina,' meaning 'conqueror,' referring to conquering ignorance.

Q11: How many tribes are there in India according to the 2011 census?
Ans: 
There are 705 tribes in India, with a population of about 104 million people.

Q12: What is the main teaching of the Upanishads?
Ans: 
The Upanishads emphasize the importance of asking questions and seeking deeper truths.

Q13: Who was Mahāvira?
Ans:
Mahāvira, also known as Prince Vardhamāna, was the founder of Jainism, known for attaining supreme wisdom.

Q14: What is the role of clans in early Vedic society?
Ans:
Clans, or janas, were large groups organizing society, mentioned in the Rig Veda.

Q15: What is brahman?
Ans: 
Brahman is the ultimate divine essence in Hindu philosophy, underlying all existence.

Q16: What does the term 'Karma' refer to?
Ans:
Karma is the principle of cause and effect in actions, influencing one's future experiences.

Q17: What does 'Dharma' mean?
Ans:
Dharma refers to duty or righteousness, guiding moral conduct in life.

Q18: What is the significance of the monkey king in the Jataka tale?
Ans: 
The monkey king's sacrifice teaches selflessness and leadership responsibilities.

Q19: How did tribes view nature?
Ans: 
Tribes regarded elements of nature as sacred, often worshipping deities associated with them.

Q20: What is the purpose of the Sangha in Buddhism?
Ans: 
The Sangha is a community of monks and nuns dedicated to practicing and spreading the Buddha's teachings.

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FAQs on Very Short Question Answers: India's Cultural Roots - Social Studies (SST) Class 6

1. भारत की सांस्कृतिक जड़ों में क्या-क्या शामिल हैं ?
2. भारत की संस्कृति का महत्व क्या है ?
Ans. भारत की संस्कृति का महत्व इसलिए है क्योंकि यह हमारे जीवन के हर पहलू को प्रभावित करती है, जैसे त्योहार, रीति-रिवाज, और सामाजिक संबंध। यह हमारी पहचान और एकता को बनाए रखती है।
3. भारत में किस प्रकार की कला और संगीत प्रचलित हैं ?
Ans. भारत में शास्त्रीय संगीत, लोक संगीत, नृत्य, चित्रकला, और शिल्पकला जैसी कई प्रकार की कला और संगीत प्रचलित हैं। इनमें भरतनाट्यम, कथक, और राग-रागिनियाँ शामिल हैं।
4. भारतीय त्योहारों का सांस्कृतिक महत्व क्या है ?
Ans. भारतीय त्योहारों का सांस्कृतिक महत्व यह है कि वे सामाजिक एकता, खुशी, और धार्मिक मान्यताओं को बढ़ावा देते हैं। ये त्योहार हमें अपनी परंपराओं से जोड़ते हैं और एक साथ मनाने का अवसर देते हैं।
5. भारत की सांस्कृतिक विविधता कैसे विकसित हुई है ?
Ans. भारत की सांस्कृतिक विविधता विभिन्न जातियों, धर्मों, और भाषाओं के मेल से विकसित हुई है। ऐतिहासिक घटनाओं, व्यापारिक संबंधों, और सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान ने इस विविधता को और बढ़ाया है।
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