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FAQs on Visual Worksheet Solution: Living Creatures- Exploring their Characteristics - Science for Class 6

1. What are the main characteristics that define living creatures?
Ans. Living creatures are defined by several main characteristics: they are made up of cells, they grow and develop, they reproduce, they respond to their environment, they have metabolism (which includes obtaining and using energy), and they maintain homeostasis (a stable internal environment). These traits collectively distinguish living organisms from non-living things.
2. How do living creatures adapt to their environments?
Ans. Living creatures adapt to their environments through various mechanisms that enhance their survival. This can include physical adaptations, like the shape of a bird's beak suited for its diet, or behavioral adaptations, such as migrating for better climate conditions. Over generations, these adaptations can lead to evolution, allowing species to thrive in changing environments.
3. What are the different classifications of living creatures?
Ans. Living creatures can be classified into several categories based on their characteristics. The three main domains are Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Within Eukarya, organisms are further divided into kingdoms such as Animalia (animals), Plantae (plants), Fungi (fungi), and Protista (protozoa and algae). This classification helps scientists understand the relationships and evolution among different species.
4. What is the significance of biodiversity among living creatures?
Ans. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms on Earth, which is crucial for ecosystem stability and resilience. It provides essential services such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and pest control. High levels of biodiversity also enhance food security and contribute to medical discoveries, as many medicines are derived from various species. Protecting biodiversity is vital for the health of our planet.
5. How do scientists study living creatures and their characteristics?
Ans. Scientists use various methods to study living creatures, including observation, experimentation, and genetic analysis. Field studies allow them to observe organisms in their natural habitats, while laboratory experiments provide controlled environments to test specific hypotheses. Techniques like DNA sequencing help in understanding the genetic makeup and evolutionary relationships of different species, enhancing our knowledge of life on Earth.
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