Class 8 Exam > Class 8 Notes > English Class 8 > Vocabulary Based on Chapter - The Tsunami
Vocabulary Based on Chapter - The Tsunami | English Class 8 PDF Download
Page 25:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Tsunami | large, powerful sea wave caused by earthquakes under the sea | एक विशाल शक्तिशाली समुंद्री तूफानी लहर जो समुंद्री तल में भूकंप आने से उठती है |
| 2. | Hit | struck | टकराइ |
| 3. | Survival | life saving | जीवन रक्षा |
| 4. | Sense | know beforehand | भनक मिल जाना |
| 5. | Archipelago | a group of islands | द्वीप समूह |
| 6. | Set off | moved from its place | चले जाना |
| 7. | Put down | placed | रखना |
| 8. | Tremors | jerks | झटके |
| 9. | Chaos | disorder | अस्त-व्यस्त |
| 10. | Swept away | gone with the water, washed away | बह गई |
Page 26:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Rescue | protect or save | बचाना |
| 2. | Floating | drifting | बहते हुए |
| 3. | Holding on | clinging on | पकडते हुए |
| 4. | Relief | help | मदद |
| 5. | Overhead | in the sky above | उपर |
| 6. | Recede | withdraw, flow back | पीछे हटना |
| 7. | Grand | huge, powerful | विशाल |
| 8. | Clinging | holding tightly | चिपके हुए |
| 9. | Uprooted | pulled out | जगह से उखाड दिया |
| 10. | Fainted | became unconscious | बेहोश हो गई |
Page 27:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Traumatised | shocked and distressed | सदमे में |
| 2. | Beach | sea coast | समुदी्र तट |
| 3. | Interviewed | answer the questions | साक्षात्कार किया जाना |
| 4. | Resort | a small hotel | एक छोटा होटल |
| 5. | Triggered | started | शुरू होता हुआ |
| 6. | Massive | powerful | शक्तिशाली |
| 7. | Swelling | rising up | उठता हुआ |
Page 28:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Foam | Bubbles | झाग उठना |
| 2. | Bubble | balls of gas or air in liquid formed in the ocean | बुलबुले उठना |
| 3. | Volcanoes | an outburst of earth | ज्वालामुखी |
| 4. | Landslides | displacement of mass of land | भूस्खलन |
| 5. | Scream | shout | चिल्लाना |
| 6. | Get off | come away | भागना |
| 7. | Hysterical | agitated | उन्माद में |
| 8. | Frightened | afraid, terrified | भयभीत |
| 9. | Entire | whole | सम्पूर्ण |
| 10. | Refuge | shelter | आश्रय |
| 11. | Withstood | to be strong enough and not to be damaged by any one | सहन करना |
| 12. | Surge | the level of water suddenly rises and that too forcibly | उफान |
| 13. | Forewarned | got advance warning | पूर्व चेतावनी |
| 14. | Terrifying | frightening | डरावनी |
Page 29:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Giant | big and powerful | विशाल, शक्तिशाली |
| 2. | Slammed | hit, entered forcibly | प्रवेश करना |
| 3. | Domestic | pet | घरेलू |
| 4. | Fled | ran off | भाग गया |
| 5. | Eye witness | a person who saw something happen | आँखों देखी |
| 6. | Accounts | details | विवरण |
| 7. | Abandoned | left | छोड़ा हुआ |
| 8. | Breeding areas | nesting place | रहने की जगह |
| 9. | Enticed | persuaded | फुसलाया जाना |
| 10. | Possess | have, are gifted with | रखना |
| 11. | Shake | to move backwards and forwards | हिलना |
| 12. | Acute | strong | मजबूत |
| 13. | Vibration | trembling | कंपन |
| 14. | Disaster | calamity | विपदा |
| 15. | Perished | destroyed | बरबाद हो गया |
| 16. | Variety | many kinds | अनेक प्रकार का |
Page 30:
| Sr. No. | Word | Meaning in English | Meaning in Hindi |
| 1. | Carcasses | dead bodies | विशाल, शक्तिशाली |
| 2. | Usually | in a normal way | कंकाल, मृत शरीर |
| 3. | Probably | perhaps | शायद |
The document Vocabulary Based on Chapter - The Tsunami | English Class 8 is a part of the Class 8 Course English Class 8.
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FAQs on Vocabulary Based on Chapter - The Tsunami - English Class 8
| 1. What is a tsunami? |  |
Ans. A tsunami is a series of huge waves caused by an earthquake, volcanic eruption or other underwater disturbance. These waves can cause widespread devastation when they hit the coast.
| 2. What are the warning signs of a tsunami? | |
Ans. Some of the warning signs of a tsunami include a sudden rise or fall in sea level, a loud rumbling sound coming from the ocean, and the rapid retreat of seawater from the shore. If you notice any of these signs, it is important to move to higher ground immediately.
| 3. How can we prepare for a tsunami? | |
Ans. To prepare for a tsunami, it is important to have an emergency plan in place that includes evacuation routes, meeting places, and communication methods. You should also have a disaster kit that includes food, water, first aid supplies, and other essentials. It is also important to stay informed about potential tsunami warnings and to follow the instructions of local authorities.
| 4. How does a tsunami affect marine life? | |
Ans. A tsunami can have a significant impact on marine life, as it can cause sudden changes in water temperature, salinity, and oxygen levels. This can lead to mass die-offs of fish, shellfish, and other sea creatures. Additionally, the destruction of coastal habitats can have long-term effects on the ecosystem.
| 5. Can we predict when a tsunami will occur? | |
Ans. While it is not possible to predict exactly when a tsunami will occur, scientists can monitor seismic activity and ocean conditions to determine the likelihood of a tsunami. Once a tsunami warning is issued, it is important to take immediate action to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you.
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