What jobs did the Shang people do? | History for Year 6 PDF Download

What did the higher classes do?

In the Shang Dynasty, the role of king was passed down through the royal family, meaning only those born into royalty could become king. However, the royal court included various roles such as agricultural officials, dog officers for hunting, guards, musicians, and astronomers. Nobles held significant wealth and influence, with their power tied to their connection to the royal family. Scribes were also present, as evidenced by oracle bones with writing, used for record-keeping.

What did ordinary Shang people do?

Commoners were often conscripted into the army to fight. Artisans and laborers crafted bronze vessels and weapons, while many worked in mines or transported materials like copper, tin, and lead for bronze production. The majority of ordinary people were farm laborers or craftspeople.

What did Shang women do?

Women in the Shang Dynasty were excluded from public roles and from taking exams. They focused on skills like weaving, which were designated for women. However, some women, like Fu Hao, a military general and high priestess, achieved significant power and high-ranking positions.

Which job might you have done during the Shang Dynasty?

Are you creative?

• Do you enjoy making things, drawing, or painting?
• Are you patient and open to experimenting with new ideas? You might have been a jade carver. Jade carvers meticulously crafted detailed jewelry from pale green jade, a role ideal for someone artistic.

Are you confident?

• Are you a natural leader among your friends?
• Do they seek your advice, and do you help them?
• Do you enjoy creating new games for your group? You might have been a king. The king made tough decisions and was a figure others relied on for guidance, a role suited for a confident individual.

Are you active?

• Are you very sporty?
• Do you love running, climbing, or playing outdoor games?
• Do you find it hard to sit still for long? You might have been a soldier. Soldiers needed bravery and fought with spears, bows, and arrows, as guns and cannons didn’t exist. This job would suit someone highly active and sporty.