Class 9 Exam  >  Class 9 Notes  >  English Grammar for Class 9  >  Worksheet: Active & Passive Voice

Worksheet: Active & Passive Voice | English Grammar for Class 9 PDF Download

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

Q.1. Which sentence is in the active voice?
(a) The cake was baked by Mary.
(b) The ball was kicked by Tom.
(c) The book was read by the students.
(d) The house was built by the construction workers.

Q.2. What is the passive form of the sentence "She waters the plants every morning"?
(a) The plants are watered by her every morning.
(b) The plants were watered by her every morning.
(c) The plants are watering by her every morning.
(d) The plants have been watered by her every morning.

Q.3. Which option correctly changes the active sentence "The dog chased the cat" into the passive voice?
(a) The cat was chased by the dog.
(b) The cat has been chased by the dog.
(c) The cat has chased by the dog.
(d) The cat is chased by the dog.

Q.4. In which sentence is the active voice used appropriately?
(a) The letter was written by me yesterday.
(b) The door is opened by Peter every morning.
(c) The poem is written by the poet beautifully.
(d) The cake is baked by my mom now.

Q.5. Which option correctly changes the active sentence "They will finish the work tomorrow" into the passive voice?
(a) The work will be finished by them tomorrow.
(b) The work is finished by them tomorrow.
(c) The work will be finishing by them tomorrow.
(d) The work is being finished by them tomorrow.

Section B: Short Questions

Q.1. What is the difference between active and passive voice?

Q.2. When do we use the passive voice?

Q.3. How is the passive voice formed?

Q.4. How can you identify a sentence in the passive voice?

Q.5. Can all sentences be changed from active to passive voice? Explain.

Section C: Fill in the Blanks

Q.1. The door _____ (open) by Tom.

Q.2. The cake _____ (bake) by my mother.

Q.3. English _____ (speak) all over the world.

Q.4. The letter _____ (write) by me yesterday.

Q.5. These books _____ (read) by the students.

Section D: Match the Columns

Match the sentences in Column A with their corresponding passive voice forms in Column B.

Worksheet: Active & Passive Voice | English Grammar for Class 9

Section E: True or False

Q.1. Passive voice is used when the subject performs the action.

Q.2. The object of an active voice sentence becomes the subject of a passive voice sentence.

Q.3. In passive voice sentences, the verb "be" is always used.

Q.4. Passive voice sentences always have the word "by" before the doer of the action.

Q.5. Active voice is generally preferred over passive voice in academic writing.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Active & Passive Voice - English Grammar for Class 9

1. What is the difference between active and passive voice?
Ans. Active voice is when the subject of the sentence performs the action, while passive voice is when the subject receives the action. For example, "The cat (subject) chased (verb) the mouse (object)" is in active voice, whereas "The mouse (subject) was chased (verb) by the cat (agent)" is in passive voice.
2. How do you convert a sentence from active voice to passive voice?
Ans. To convert a sentence from active to passive voice, you need to identify the object of the active sentence, make it the subject of the passive sentence, use the appropriate form of the verb "to be," and add the past participle of the main verb. For example, "She reads the book" (active) becomes "The book is read by her" (passive).
3. Can all sentences be converted from active to passive voice?
Ans. No, not all sentences can be converted to passive voice. Only transitive verbs, which have a direct object, can be transformed. Intransitive verbs, which do not have a direct object, cannot be made passive. For instance, "He sleeps" cannot be converted to passive voice.
4. What are some common errors to avoid when using passive voice?
Ans. Common errors include using the passive voice unnecessarily, which can make writing unclear or weak. Additionally, failing to include the agent (the doer of the action) can lead to ambiguity. It's important to ensure that the passive construction is clear and serves a purpose in the sentence.
5. How can understanding active and passive voice improve writing skills?
Ans. Understanding active and passive voice can enhance writing by allowing the writer to choose the most effective voice for their message. Active voice typically makes sentences stronger and more direct, while passive voice can be useful in formal writing or when the doer is unknown or less important. Knowing when to use each can improve clarity and impact in writing.
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