Worksheet: Environment and Sustainable Development- 1 | Economics Class 12 - Commerce PDF Download

Multiple Choice Questions 

Q2: What does the term 'Biodiversity' refer to?
(a) Variety of Living Organisms
(b) Variety of Ecosystems
(c) Variety of Animal Species
(d) Variety of Plant Species

Q3: Which international summit marked a significant turning point in global environmental policies?
(a) Earth Summit 1992
(b) Kyoto Protocol 1997
(c) Copenhagen Summit 2009
(d) Paris Agreement 2015

Question 4: What is the primary objective of the National Environment Policy (2006) in India?
(a) Conservation of Water Resources
(b) Poverty Alleviation
(c) Sustainable Development
(d) Technological Advancement

Q5: Which of the following gases contributes significantly to the greenhouse effect?
(a) Oxygen
(b) Nitrogen
(c) Carbon Dioxide
(d) Hydrogen

True and False 

Q2: Statement: The concept of sustainable development emerged in the 20th century.

Q3: Statement: Environmental degradation does not affect human health.

Q4: Statement: Biodiversity refers only to the variety of animal species.

Q5: Statement: The Paris Agreement aims to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Match the Following

Q1: Match the Following:

Q2: Match the Following:

Very Short Answers

Q1: Define Sustainable Development in one sentence.

Q2: Name one international organization working towards environmental conservation.

Q3: What is the significance of the 3 R's in environmental conservation?

Q4: Mention one adverse effect of air pollution on human health.

Q5: Name a global initiative to promote sustainable development in business practices.

Short Answers

Q2: Describe the role of afforestation in promoting sustainable development.

Q3: How does industrial pollution affect water bodies and aquatic life?

Q 4: Explain the concept of 'Greenhouse Effect' and its impact on climate change.

Q5: Discuss the importance of public awareness and education in promoting environmental conservation.

Long Answers

Q2: Explain the concept of 'Corporate Social Responsibility' (CSR) and its role in promoting sustainable development.

Q3: Discuss the role of international cooperation in addressing global environmental challenges.

Q4: Analyze the impact of deforestation on biodiversity and climate change.

Q5: Explain the concept of 'Polluter Pays Principle' and its significance in environmental conservation.