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Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8 PDF Download

Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Instruction: Select the correct option for each question.

Q1. According to this chapter, what starts every good scientific investigation?
a) Expensive lab equipment
b) Memorising facts
c) Asking focused “Why?” and “How?” questions
d) Copying others’ experiments

Q2. What does “controlling variables” mean in an experiment like puffing a puri?
a) Changing many things at once
b) Changing nothing at all
c) Changing only one factor while keeping others the same
d) Ignoring measurements

Q3. In the “roots and kites” symbol, roots mainly remind us to:
a) Fly kites higher
b) Rely only on imagination
c) Stay grounded in careful observations and facts
d) Ignore data
Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8Roots and Kites

Q4. Which topic best illustrates “the invisible world”?
a) Moon phases
b) Microbes in a drop of water
c) Cyclones
d) Mirrors and lenses

Q5. Which is NOT a correct match of topic to key idea?
a) Health — immunity and vaccines help prevent disease
b) Electricity — only lighting bulbs, not heating
c) Forces — change speed/direction of objects
d) Pressure and winds — air moves from high to low pressure

Q6. What is the main reason for doing “one change at a time” in an experiment?
a) To finish faster
b) To make it more exciting
c) To clearly link cause and effect
d) To avoid writing observations

Q7. Which tool of science is most directly used when you record time to puff a puri?
a) Classifying
b) Measuring
c) Predicting without testing
d) Guessing

Q8. Why do we learn about Moon phases and eclipses under “keeping time with the skies”?
a) For decoration
b) To ignore calendars
c) Because celestial motions helped humans define days, months, years
d) To stop using watches

Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8

Fill in the Blanks

Instruction: Fill in the blanks with the correct word based on the chapter.

Q1. Writing down what you see is called __________.

Q2. Health is complete physical, mental, and __________ well-being.

Q3. Air moves from high pressure to __________ pressure to form winds.

Q4. All matter is made of tiny __________ that behave differently in solids, liquids, and gases.

Q5. Light can __________ from mirrors and __________ through lenses.

Q6. Watching the Sun and Moon helped humans create __________ to track days and months.

Q7. Science balances careful observation with __________ thinking.

Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8

Very Short Answer Questions

Instruction: Answer the following questions in one line.

Q1. What two words best start a scientific investigation?

Q2. In an experiment, what do we call the factor we deliberately change?

Q3. Name one measurement you could take in the puri experiment.

Q4. Give one reason to keep a science notebook.

Short Answer Questions

Instruction: Answer the following questions in 2–3 lines.

Q1. Why is changing only one variable at a time important?

Q2. How does this chapter connect small observations to big ideas?

Q3. What skills are highlighted as core to doing science well?

Q4. Give two example variables for the puri activity.

Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8Poori puffing up in Oil

Match the Following

Instruction: Match Column A with the correct option in Column B.

Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8

Check the solutions of worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Exploring the Investigative World of Science - Worksheets with Solutions for Class 8

1. What are the key components of the investigative process in science?
Ans. The key components of the investigative process in science include asking questions, forming hypotheses, conducting experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. Each step is crucial for ensuring that the investigation is systematic and results in reliable findings.
2. How does the scientific method contribute to investigations in science?
Ans. The scientific method provides a structured approach to inquiry by outlining a series of steps that researchers follow. This method helps ensure that investigations are objective, repeatable, and based on evidence. It allows scientists to test their ideas rigorously and to refine their hypotheses based on experimental outcomes.
3. What role does observation play in scientific investigations?
Ans. Observation is fundamental in scientific investigations as it allows scientists to gather information about the phenomena they are studying. Through careful observation, scientists can identify patterns, formulate questions, and generate hypotheses to explore further. Observations can be qualitative or quantitative, providing critical data for analysis.
4. Why is it important to document findings during scientific investigations?
Ans. Documenting findings is essential because it ensures that results can be shared, verified, and built upon by other researchers. Thorough documentation provides a clear record of the methods used, the data collected, and the conclusions drawn, enabling reproducibility and fostering collaboration within the scientific community.
5. How do experiments differ from observations in the context of scientific investigations?
Ans. Experiments involve manipulation of variables to test a hypothesis, allowing scientists to determine cause-and-effect relationships. In contrast, observations focus on gathering information without interference, providing a descriptive account of a phenomenon. Both are vital to scientific investigations, but they serve different purposes in the research process.
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