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Worksheet: Framing Algebraic Expressions | Mathematics Class 6 ICSE PDF Download

A. Multiple-Choice Questions 

Q1. Which expression means “three times a number p increased by 5”?
(a)
3p − 5
(b) 3 + 5p
(c) 5p + 3
(d) 3p + 5

Q2. The perimeter of a rectangle with length l and breadth b is:
(a) l + b
(b) 2lb
(c) 2(l + b)
(d) l² + b²

Q3. Evaluate xy/m when x = 4, y = 15, m = 5.

(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 20

Q4. Which formula gives the surface area of a cube of edge a?

(a) 4a
(b)
(c) 6a
(d) 6a²

Q5. Use F = (9/5)C + 32. What is F when C = 30?

(a) 54°F

(b) 62°F

(c) 86°F

(d) 90°F

B.Short Answer Questions 

Q6. Write an expression for “twice the sum of x and 7”.

Q7. A rectangle has l = 12 cm and b = 7 cm. Find its perimeter.

Q8. Evaluate 3x²y when x = 2 and y = 5.

Q9. Let m = −3. 
Find 

(i) 2m + 21,
(ii) 
m² + 9m.

Q10. A worker’s base pay is B for t hours. Overtime rate is R per hour. If total hours are T, write W and then find W when B = 1200, t = 30, R = 50, T = 36.

C. Long Answer Questions 

Q11. A rectangle has length (x + 4) cm and breadth (x − 1) cm.

(a) Write Perimeter in terms of x.

(b) Write Area in terms of x.

(c) Find Perimeter and Area when x = 6.

Q12. Let a = −3, b = 4, m = 2.

(a) Find S = a + b − m.

(b) Find Q = (a × b) ÷ m.

(c) Find B = 2a² − b².

Q13. A person’s weekly base pay is B = 1500 for t = 35 hours. Overtime rate is R = 60 per hour. In one week they work T = 42 hours.

(a) Write a formula for total wages W and find its value.

(b) The same day, the outdoor temperature is C = 28°C. Convert this to Fahrenheit using F = (9/5)C + 32.

You can access the solutions of this worksheet here

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FAQs on Worksheet: Framing Algebraic Expressions - Mathematics Class 6 ICSE

1. What are algebraic expressions and how are they formed?
Ans. Algebraic expressions are mathematical phrases that consist of numbers, variables (letters that represent unknown values), and operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They are formed by combining these elements. For example, the expression 3x + 5 consists of the variable x, the number 3 multiplied by x, and the constant 5 added to it.
2. What is the difference between an algebraic expression and an equation?
Ans. An algebraic expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operations without an equality sign, whereas an equation is a statement that two expressions are equal, indicated by an equality sign (=). For example, 2x + 3 is an expression, while 2x + 3 = 7 is an equation.
3. How can we simplify algebraic expressions?
Ans. Simplifying algebraic expressions involves combining like terms (terms that have the same variable raised to the same power) and performing any arithmetic operations. For instance, in the expression 4x + 3x, we can combine the like terms to get 7x.
4. What are like terms and unlike terms in algebraic expressions?
Ans. Like terms are terms that have the same variable part raised to the same power, such as 2x and 5x. Unlike terms, on the other hand, have different variable parts or different powers, such as 3x² and 4x. Only like terms can be combined in algebraic expressions.
5. How do we evaluate an algebraic expression?
Ans. To evaluate an algebraic expression, we substitute the values of the variables into the expression and perform the arithmetic operations according to the order of operations (parentheses, exponents, multiplication and division from left to right, addition and subtraction from left to right). For example, to evaluate 2x + 3 when x = 4, we replace x with 4 to get 2(4) + 3 = 8 + 3 = 11.
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