Class 5 Exam  >  Class 5 Notes  >  Science Class 5  >  Worksheet: Safety and First Aid - 2

Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

Q1: True or False

(i) In case of severe burns with blisters, it is important to burst the blisters to release fluid.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

(ii) It is safe to play with electrical outlets and plugs if your hands are dry.

(iii) In the event of a nosebleed, tilt your head back to stop the bleeding.

(iv) If someone is choking, you should perform the Heimlich manoeuvre immediately.

(v) It is necessary to wear a helmet when riding a bicycle or skateboard.

(vi) When using a knife, it is best to cut away from your body.

(vii) If you find a broken glass on the floor, you should pick it up with your bare hands.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

(viii) If someone is experiencing a seizure, you should restrain them to prevent movement.

(ix) It is safe to mix different cleaning chemicals together to increase their effectiveness.

(x) If someone is bitten by a venomous snake, apply a tourniquet above the bite area to prevent the venom from spreading.

Q2: Match the Following

Match the correct first aid item with its corresponding use.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

Q3: Arrange in the Correct Order


Arrange the steps in the correct order for the following first aid procedures. Skip the parts that do not fit in the procedure. 
(i)
First Aid for a Nosebleed
(a) Tilt the head back.
(b) Pinch the soft part of the nose.
(c) Lean slightly forward.
(d) Keep the head elevated for a few minutes after the bleeding stops.

(ii) First Aid for a Minor Burn
(a)
Apply ice to the burn immediately.
(b) Run cold water over the burn for at least 10 minutes.
(c) Pop any blisters that form.
(d) Cover the burn with a sterile non-stick bandage.

(iii) First Aid for Choking
(a)
Perform the Heimlich maneuver.
(b) Call for emergency help if the person cannot breathe or speak.
(c) Encourage the person to drink water.
(d) Pat the person's back forcefully.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

(iv) First Aid for a Snake Bite
(a)
Apply a tourniquet above the bite area.
(b) Keep the bitten limb elevated.
(c) Wash the bite area with soap and water.
(d) Seek immediate medical attention.

(v) First Aid for Cuts and Scrapes
(a)
Apply a bandage to the wound.
(b) Clean the wound with antiseptic wipes.
(c) Use tweezers to remove any debris from the wound.
(d) Elevate the injured limb.

Q4: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)


(i) What is the primary purpose of first aid in the case of burns?
(a)
To break blisters formed on the skin.
(b) To cool the skin and prevent further damage.
(c) To apply antiseptic cream immediately.
(d) To wait for a doctor to arrive.

(ii) When should you apply tincture of iodine to a wound?
(a)
Before washing the wound with water.
(b) After washing the wound with water.
(c) Only if the wound is deep.
(d) Never, as it can be harmful.

(iii) What is the recommended first aid for an animal bite, such as from a dog?
(a) 
Apply ice immediately.
(b) Wash with soap and water and apply an antiseptic lotion.
(c) Apply a paste of baking soda.
(d) Take the patient to the hospital for stitches.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

(iv) How should you provide support for a suspected fractured hand?
(a) 
Use a cloth sling.
(b) Apply ice to reduce swelling.
(c) Move the hand gently to prevent stiffness.
(d) Tie a tourniquet above the hand to stop blood flow.

(v) What should you do when experiencing a nosebleed according to the first aid instructions?
(a)
Blow your nose vigorously.
(b) Apply pressure to the back of the neck.
(c) Breathe through your nose.
(d) Sit upright with your head held back and arms folded above the head.

Q5: Short Answer Questions

(i) What is the main aim of first aid?

(ii) What should we do when a cut is deep and bleeding?

(iii) What is a tourniquet?

(iv) What do you mean by a fracture? What first aid should be given to the victim of a fracture?

(v) Suggest the first aid to be given for nose bleeding.
Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

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FAQs on Class 5 Science - Safety and First Aid - CBSE Worksheets - 2

1. What are the basic first aid steps for treating a cut?
Ans. The basic first aid steps for treating a cut include washing your hands to prevent infection, cleaning the cut gently with soap and water, applying an antiseptic to the area, and covering it with a sterile bandage. If the cut is deep or bleeding heavily, seek medical help.
2. How do I treat a burn at home?
Ans. To treat a burn at home, first cool the burn under running cold water for at least 10 minutes. Avoid using ice directly on the burn. After cooling, gently pat it dry and apply a burn ointment or aloe vera. Cover it with a clean, non-stick bandage. If the burn is severe, seek medical assistance.
3. What should I do if someone is choking?
Ans. If someone is choking, encourage them to cough forcefully to dislodge the object. If they cannot cough, speak, or breathe, perform the Heimlich maneuver: stand behind them, place your arms around their waist, make a fist with one hand and grasp it with the other, then thrust inward and upward until the object is expelled or they can breathe again. If they lose consciousness, call emergency services immediately.
4. When should I call for emergency medical help?
Ans. You should call for emergency medical help if someone is experiencing severe chest pain, difficulty breathing, uncontrolled bleeding, loss of consciousness, or any serious injury or illness that requires immediate attention. It’s better to be safe and seek help when in doubt.
5. What items should be included in a basic first aid kit?
Ans. A basic first aid kit should include adhesive bandages, sterile gauze pads, adhesive tape, antiseptic wipes, antiseptic ointment, scissors, tweezers, disposable gloves, a digital thermometer, and pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen. It's important to regularly check and restock the kit as needed.
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