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Worksheet: Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society | Sociology Class 11 - Humanities/Arts PDF Download

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: Social change refers to the transformation of people's attitudes and __________.

Q2: __________ factors such as environmental changes can lead to social change.

Q3: __________ change originates from within a society.

Q4: Charles Darwin's theory of evolution emphasizes "survival of the __________."

Q5: The French Revolution is an example of __________ change.

Q6: Social order is necessary for the smooth functioning of __________.

Q7: Social control refers to the intentional maintenance and promotion of social __________.

Q8: Power is the ability to influence someone to act in your favor, even against their __________.

Q9: __________ is the legitimate form of power according to Max Weber.

Q10: Crime is an act that disrupts the established social order and societal __________.

Assertion and Reason Based

Q1: Assertion: Social change can only be driven by external factors.
Reason: Internal changes in ideals and values have little impact on society.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false.

Q2: Assertion: Urbanization can lead to economic growth and improved quality of life.
Reason: Urban areas offer better access to jobs, education, and healthcare.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false. 

Q3: Assertion: The introduction of universal adult suffrage was a significant political change.
Reason: Political changes only occur on a global scale.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false. 

Q4: Assertion: Ghettoisation can occur due to various social, cultural, and economic reasons.
Reason: A ghetto is a term used to describe a wealthy, upper-class neighborhood.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false. 

Q5: Assertion: Violence represents a challenge to the social order.
Reason: Violence is always classified as legal according to the state's authority.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false. 

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: Define social change.

Q2: Name two factors that can lead to social change.

Q3: Explain the concept of "endogenous change."

Q4: Describe what Charles Darwin's theory of evolution emphasizes.

Q5: Provide an example of radical change.

Q6: What is the primary purpose of social order?

Q7: Define social control.

Q8: Differentiate between dominance and authority.

Q9: What is a law?

Q10: What does the term "ghettoisation" refer to?

Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: Explain the impact of environmental changes on social change.

Q2: Describe the role of technology in social change.

Q3: How can political changes lead to social transformation?

Q4: How do cultural beliefs and norms contribute to cultural change?

Q5: Define social order and explain its significance.

Q6: Discuss the methods used to maintain social order.

Q7: Differentiate between contestation, crime, and violence.

Q8: What are some of the challenges associated with urbanization?

Long Answer Type Questions

Q1: Discuss the differences between social order and social change in rural areas and urban areas.

Q2: Explain how the lack of anonymity in villages affects the pace of social change and dissent.

Q3: Describe the impact of increasing commercialization of agriculture on rural societies.

Q4: Analyze the positive and negative consequences of urbanization on society.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society - Sociology Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

1. What are the key factors influencing social change in rural and urban societies?
Ans. Key factors influencing social change include economic development, technological advancements, migration patterns, cultural exchanges, and policy changes. In rural areas, changes may stem from agricultural innovations and urban migration, while urban societies may experience shifts due to industrialization and globalization.
2. How does social order differ between rural and urban settings?
Ans. Social order in rural settings is often characterized by close-knit communities, traditional norms, and collective values. In contrast, urban settings tend to have more diverse populations, individualism, and complex social structures, which can lead to varying social norms and interactions.
3. What role does technology play in social change within these societies?
Ans. Technology plays a crucial role by facilitating communication, increasing access to information, and transforming economic activities. In urban areas, advancements in technology can lead to job creation and new industries, while in rural areas, it can enhance agricultural practices and improve living standards.
4. How can understanding social change benefit policymakers?
Ans. Understanding social change helps policymakers create effective programs and policies that address the specific needs of different communities. It allows for targeted interventions that can improve social welfare, economic development, and community resilience, particularly in rapidly changing environments.
5. What are some examples of social movements that have impacted rural and urban societies?
Ans. Social movements such as the civil rights movement, environmental movements, and labor rights organizations have significantly impacted both rural and urban societies. These movements advocate for social justice, economic equity, and environmental sustainability, prompting changes in laws, policies, and public awareness.
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