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The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) The head of the council of ministers in a state is called
(a) The Prime Minister
(b) The Chief Minister
(c) The Union Minister
(c) None of these

Ans: (b)
The Chief Minister of a State is the head of the Council of Ministers of that State.

(ii) Port Blair is the capital of
(a) Andaman and Nicobar islands
(b) Puducherry
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Lakshadweep

Ans: (a)
Port Blair is the capital of the 350 odd islands that comprise the Andaman and Nicobar group.
The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

(iii) India became independent on
(a) 15 August, 1947
(b) 26 January, 1950
(c) 15 January, 1947
(d) 26 August, 1950

Ans: (a)
Indian Independence Day is a hugely significant national holiday, which marks the seminal moment the nation became independent from the United Kingdom. This was officially declared on 15 August 1947, making this India's 72nd Independence Day.

(iv) Who is the head of the union government?
(a) The President
(b) The Governor
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) None of these

Ans: (c)
It is the Prime Minister who is the real head of the Union executive. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President.

(v) Who is the Head of the nation in India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Chief Minister
(c) President
(d) Governor

Ans: (c)
The President of India is the Head of the nation.

Q2: Fill in the blanks


(i) Each union territory has its own ____________.
(ii) India is the ____________ largest country in the world.
(iii) ____________ government looks after problems relating to agriculture.
(iv) The ____________ government looks after school education.

(v) Matters like Irrigation, Agriculture, Education, and Law and Order are under the control of __________.
Ans: 
(i) Each union territory has its own Government.
(ii) India is the Seventh largest country in the world.
(iii) The Ministry of Agriculture and Welfare government looks after problems relating to agriculture.
(iv) The Ministry of Education government looks after school education.
(v) Matters like Irrigation, Agriculture, Education, and Law and Order are under the control of State Governments.

Explanation:

  • Three of the union territories have representation in the upper house of the Indian Parliament, the Rajya Sabha. Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, and Puducherry which are also exceptional among union territories in that each has its own locally elected legislative assembly and government.
  • India is the seventh largest country of the world and world's most populated nation after China.
  • The Ministry of Agriculture and Welfare is responsible for: policies, legislation, regulations and services necessary for agriculture, food and forest sectors to grow, prosper and diversify. inspiring public confidence in wildfire and forest management and the quality and safety of food.
  • The Ministry of Education (MoE), formerly the Ministry of Human Resource Development (1985–2020), is a Ministry of Government of India responsible for the implementation of the National Policy on Education.
  • State Governments are responsible for matters related to Irrigation, Agriculture, Education, Law and Order, etc.

The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Q3: Match the following


The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Ans: 

  1. Rajasthan - Jaipur Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan which was founded by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh.
  2. Chhattisgarh - Raipur Its capital city is Raipur.
  3. Maharashtra - Mumbai Mumbai (also known as Bombay, the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.
  4. Goa - Panaji The capital is Panaji.

The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Q4: True & False


(i) New Delhi is the capital of India.
(ii) India has 25 states and 7 union territories.
(iii) Chief Ministers live in State capitals.
(iv) India is divided into 29 States and 7 Union Territories.
(v) Union Territories in India are directly controlled by the State governments.
Ans: 
(i) True
(ii) False
(iii) True
(iv) True
(v) False

Q5: Answer the following questions


(i)  Why has India been divided into states?
Ans: India has been divided into states and union territories in order to maintain effective administration, maintain law and order, provide citizens their necessities and for overall development.

(ii) How many states are there in India?
Ans: The federal union of India is broken into 29 states and seven territories.

(iii) What is the capital of India?
Ans: New Delhi, national capital of India. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory.

The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

(iv) Why has India been divided into states?
Ans: India has been divided into states and union territories in order to maintain effective administration, maintain law and order, provide citizens their necessities and for overall development.

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FAQs on The Indian States - 1 Class 3 Worksheet SST

1. What are the major states in India?
Ans. The major states in India include Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh. These states are the most populous and have significant political and cultural influence.
2. Which state in India has the highest population?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh is the state with the highest population in India. It is home to over 200 million people, making it the most populous state in the country.
3. What is the significance of Maharashtra in India?
Ans. Maharashtra holds great significance in India as it is the wealthiest state in the country and home to the financial capital, Mumbai. It is also known for its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and contribution to the Indian film industry.
4. What are the main tourist attractions in West Bengal?
Ans. West Bengal offers several popular tourist attractions such as the iconic Howrah Bridge in Kolkata, the Sunderbans National Park, Darjeeling's tea gardens and toy train, and the historical city of Murshidabad. These attractions showcase the state's diverse culture, natural beauty, and historical significance.
5. Which state in India is known as the "Heart of India"?
Ans. Madhya Pradesh is often referred to as the "Heart of India" due to its central location within the country. It is known for its rich history, ancient temples, wildlife reserves like Kanha and Bandhavgarh National Parks, and architectural wonders like Khajuraho and Sanchi Stupa.
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