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Worksheet Solutions: Computer System | Computer Science for Grade 9 PDF Download

Q.1. Fill in the blanks with the given words.
(i) The term system refers to a group of interconnected components which work together to form an integrated whole.
(ii) Data are raw facts which, when processed, give us Information.
(iii) The Output Unit is responsible for storing the final results received from the internal storage unit.
(iv) The Control Unit directs the operation of all components and units of the computer system as per the instructions given in a program.
(v) The ALU unit of the CPU is responsible for all arithmetic as well as logical operations.
(vi) The Scanner is an input device that captures information from a page and stores it in graphic format.
(vii) The Laser printer uses toner to print images.
(viii) The Inkjet printer fires ink drops on paper for printing.
(ix) webcam is a video camera that feeds or streams its image in real time to or through a computer to a computer network.
(x) A block is a sector or a group of sectors that the operating system can address in a hard disk.


Q.2. State whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
(i) A webcam can be used to record moving video with sound. True
(ii) The term “Versatile” is used to define a characteristic of a computer that is used to indicate that a computer can do different types of tasks. True
(iii) Processing of Information gives Data. False
(iv) The Input Unit of the Computer is responsible for holding input data and intermediate results. True
(v) ROM is volatile in nature. False
(vi) The direction key on a keyboard is used to move the cursor on the screen. True
(vii) A mouse can have only one button. False
(viii) A Scanner is used to display data on the screen. False
(ix) Dot Matrix Printer is an example of a non-impact printer. False
(x) Among all the memories, the Registers are the fastest memory. True

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Computer System - Computer Science for Grade 9

1. What are the main components of a computer system?
Ans. A computer system primarily consists of hardware and software components. The hardware includes physical parts such as the central processing unit (CPU), memory (RAM), storage devices (hard drives or SSDs), input devices (keyboard and mouse), and output devices (monitor and printer). The software encompasses the operating system (like Windows or macOS), applications, and utilities that enable users to perform tasks on the computer.
2. How does an operating system function in a computer system?
Ans. The operating system (OS) acts as an intermediary between the user and the computer hardware. It manages system resources, facilitates communication between software and hardware, and provides a user interface. The OS handles tasks such as file management, memory management, process scheduling, and device management, ensuring that applications run smoothly and efficiently.
3. What is the importance of system software in a computer system?
Ans. System software is crucial because it enables the hardware to function and supports the execution of application software. It includes the operating system, device drivers, and utilities. By managing the system’s resources and providing essential services, system software ensures that users can effectively run applications, perform operations, and utilize hardware components without needing to understand the underlying complexities.
4. What distinguishes hardware from software in a computer system?
Ans. Hardware refers to the tangible physical components of a computer system that can be touched and seen, such as the CPU, motherboard, and peripherals. In contrast, software consists of the intangible programs and applications that run on the hardware, providing instructions for the hardware to execute specific tasks. While hardware is the foundation of the computer, software is what enables functionality and user interaction.
5. How do input and output devices function within a computer system?
Ans. Input devices allow users to provide data and commands to the computer, converting physical actions into digital signals that the computer can process. Examples include keyboards, mice, and scanners. Output devices, on the other hand, take processed data from the computer and convert it into a human-readable format. Common output devices include monitors, printers, and speakers, which display or convey the results of the computer's processing.
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