Worksheet Solutions: India's Cultural Roots | Social Studies (SST) Class 6 PDF Download

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: Which of the following is the oldest of the four Vedas?
(a) Yajur Veda
(b) Atharva Veda
(c) Rig Veda
(d) Sama Veda
Ans: (c) Rig Veda

The Rig Veda is the oldest Veda, believed to have been composed around 1500 BCE. It is considered the foundational text of the Vedic tradition.

Q2: What does the word "Veda" mean?
(a) Truth
(b) Knowledge
(c) Power
(d) Wisdom
Ans: (b) Knowledge

The word "Veda" comes from the Sanskrit root "Vid," meaning "to know." It refers to a body of knowledge or wisdom, specifically spiritual and ritualistic knowledge.

Q3: Who are the composers of the Vedic hymns?
(a) Kings
(b) Rishis and Rishikas
(c) Common people
(d) Priests only
Ans: (b) Rishis and Rishikas

The Vedic hymns were composed by ancient sages or "rishis," who were inspired by divine revelations and crafted hymns for rituals and prayers.

Q4: Which deity is primarily associated with fire in Vedic rituals?
(a) Indra
(b) Agni
(c) Varuna
(d) Sarasvati
Ans: (b) Agni

Agni is the Vedic god of fire, central to many Vedic rituals, as fire was used in sacrificial offerings and ceremonies.

Q5: Which philosophical school emerged from the Vedas around the 1st millennium BCE?
(a) Jainism
(b) Buddhism
(c) Yoga
(d) Materialism
Ans: (c) Yoga

Yoga, as a spiritual discipline, was elaborated in the Upanishads, which are part of the later Vedic texts. It focuses on meditation and self-discipline to achieve spiritual enlightenment.

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The four Vedas are Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, ________ Veda, and Atharva Veda.
Ans: Sāma

Q2: The Vedic hymns were passed down ________ for many generations.
Ans: orally

Q3: The concept of ________ refers to the divine essence present in every being.
Ans: Atman

Q4: The principle of ________ is crucial in Jain teachings, emphasizing non-violence.
Ans: Ahimsa

Q5: The Upanishads introduced the concept of ________, which is the cycle of being born again.
Ans: Rebirth

True or False

Q1: The Upanishads reject the idea of rebirth and karma.
Ans: False

Q2: Vedic chanting was recognized by UNESCO in 2008.
Ans: True

Q3: The early Vedic society was organized into small families only.
Ans: False

Q4: Jainism emphasizes the principle of non-possessiveness.
Ans: True

Q5: The Vedas were written down immediately after they were composed.
Ans: False

Match the Following

Ans: