Class 5 Exam > Class 5 Notes > Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT > Worksheet Solutions: Weight and Capacity
Worksheet Solutions: Weight and Capacity | Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download
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| Short Questions |
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| Fill in the Blanks |
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| Match the Column |
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| True or False |
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Multiple Choice Questions
Q1: What is weight?
(a) The measure of space an object occupies
(b) The force with which Earth attracts an object
(c) The amount of liquid in a container
(d) The measure of distance between two points
Ans: (b)
Weight is the force with which the Earth attracts an object. It is usually measured in kilograms or grams.
Q2: Which unit is used to measure capacity?
(a) Gram
(b) Litre
(c) Kilogram
(d) Meter
Ans: (b)
Capacity is measured in litres. It indicates the volume of liquid a container can hold.
Q3: How many grams are there in 1 kilogram?
(a) 10
(b) 100
(c) 1000
(d) 1
Ans: (c)
There are 1000 grams in 1 kilogram.
Q4: Which unit is used to measure very small weights?
(a) Milligram
(b) Gram
(c) Kilogram
(d) Litre
Ans: (a)
Very small weights are measured in milligrams (mg).
Q5: How is liquid measured using a measuring jug?
(a) By its colour
(b) By pouring and comparing
(c) By reading the scale marked on the jug
(d) By weighing the liquid
Ans: (c)
A measuring jug has a scale marked in litres or millilitres to measure the quantity of liquid.
Short Questions
Q1: Name two units used to measure weight.
Ans: Kilogram and gram.
Q2: How many millilitres are there in 1 litre?
Ans: There are 1000 millilitres in 1 litre.
Q3: Name three units used to measure capacity.
Ans: Litre, millilitre, and kilolitre.
Q4: What is the standard SI unit of weight?
Ans: Kilogram (kg).
Fill in the Blanks
Q1: The SI unit of weight is _______________.
Ans: kilogram (kg)
Q2: Capacity is the measure of _______________ a container can hold.
Ans: liquid/volume
Q3: 1 kilogram is equal to _______________ grams.
Ans: 1000
Q4: 1 litre is equal to _______________ millilitres.
Ans: 1000
Q5: Very small weights are measured in _______________.
Ans: milligrams (mg)
Match the Column
A. 1 kilogram → (i) 1000 millilitres
B. 1 litre → (ii) 1000 grams
C. 1 gram → (iii) 1000 milligrams
D. 1 millilitre → (iv) 1 cubic centimetre
Ans:
A – (ii)
B – (i)
C – (iii)
D – (iv)
True or False
Q1: The SI unit of weight is kilogram.
Ans: True
Q2: 1 litre is equal to 1000 grams.
Ans: False
Q3: Capacity is measured in litres and millilitres.
Ans: True
Q4: 1 millilitre of water is equal to 1 cubic centimetre of water.
Ans: True
Q5: Weight is measured in litres.
Ans: False
The document Worksheet Solutions: Weight and Capacity | Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT is a part of the Class 5 Course Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT.
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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Weight and Capacity - Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT
| 1. What are the basic units of measurement for weight and capacity? |  |
Ans. The basic unit of weight in the metric system is the gram (g) and the kilogram (kg), while in the imperial system, it is the ounce (oz) and pound (lb). For capacity, the metric system uses liters (L) and milliliters (mL), whereas the imperial system uses gallons, quarts, pints, and fluid ounces.
| 2. How do you convert between different units of weight? | |
Ans. To convert between units of weight, you can use multiplication or division based on the conversion factor. For example, to convert kilograms to grams, you multiply by 1,000 (since 1 kg = 1,000 g). Conversely, to convert grams to kilograms, you divide by 1,000.
| 3. What is the importance of understanding weight and capacity in daily life? | |
Ans. Understanding weight and capacity is essential in daily life for various reasons, including cooking, shopping, and transportation. Accurate measurement ensures that recipes are followed correctly, products are sold in correct quantities, and loads are safely transported without exceeding weight limits.
| 4. Can you explain the difference between weight and capacity? | |
Ans. Weight refers to the measure of how heavy an object is, typically quantified in grams or pounds. Capacity, on the other hand, measures how much a container can hold, usually expressed in liters or gallons. While weight is related to mass, capacity is related to volume.
| 5. How can you estimate the weight of an object if you do not have a scale? | |
Ans. You can estimate the weight of an object by comparing it to known weights or using measuring tools such as a balance scale with standard weights. Additionally, using common objects with known weights can help provide a rough estimate.
About this Document
Sep 19, 2025
Last updated
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