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The Judiciary Video Lecture | Crash Course: Class 9 (Hinglish)

FAQs on The Judiciary Video Lecture - Crash Course: Class 9 (Hinglish)

1. What is the judiciary?

Ans. The judiciary refers to the branch of government that is responsible for interpreting and applying the law. It ensures justice and resolves disputes between individuals, organizations, and the government. The judiciary is independent of the legislative and executive branches and plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law.

2. What is the role of the judiciary in a country?

Ans. The judiciary plays a vital role in a country by ensuring justice, upholding the Constitution, and protecting the rights and freedoms of individuals. It interprets laws and resolves disputes impartially and independently. The judiciary also has the power of judicial review, which allows it to examine the constitutionality of laws and actions taken by the government.

3. How is the judiciary structured in most countries?

Ans. The structure of the judiciary varies from country to country, but it generally consists of different levels of courts. In most countries, there are lower courts, such as district courts, which handle cases at the initial level. Higher courts, such as appellate courts or supreme courts, exist to review decisions made by lower courts. The highest court in the country is usually the final authority on legal matters.

4. What is the significance of an independent judiciary?

Ans. An independent judiciary is crucial for the functioning of a democratic society. It ensures that the judiciary remains free from any interference or influence from the executive or legislative branches of government. An independent judiciary is essential for upholding the rule of law, protecting individual rights, and ensuring fair and impartial justice.

5. How are judges appointed in the judiciary?

Ans. The process of appointing judges varies across different countries. In some countries, judges are appointed by the executive branch, such as the president or prime minister. In others, there may be a judicial appointments commission or a similar body responsible for the selection and appointment of judges. The specific qualifications and criteria for becoming a judge also differ from country to country. The aim is to ensure that judges are qualified, experienced, and independent in their decision-making.

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Sep 10, 2025 Last updated

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