Class 2 Social Science Festivals - CBSE Worksheets- 2 Solutions

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) Which festival is celebrated to mark the end of the year?
(a) Diwali
(b) Christmas
(c) New Year
(d) Holi
Ans: (c)
New Year is celebrated to mark the end of one year and the beginning of another. People welcome the new year with parties, fireworks, and celebrations. It's a time to make new resolutions and look forward to a fresh start.

(ii) During which festival do people light lamps and exchange gifts?
(a) Eid
(b) Diwali
(c) Halloween
(d) Thanksgiving
Ans: (b)
Diwali is known as the festival of lights. During Diwali, people light lamps, decorate their homes, and exchange gifts as a way to celebrate the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

(iii) What is the main color associated with Christmas?
(a) Blue
(b) Red
(c) Green
(d) Yellow
Ans: (b)
Red is the main color associated with Christmas. It is often used in decorations, Santa Claus's outfit, and represents warmth and joy during the holiday season.

(iv) Which festival involves fasting during the day and feasting at night?
(a) Easter
(b) Hanukkah
(c) Ramadan
(d) Thanksgiving
Ans: (c)
Ramadan is a Muslim festival where people fast from sunrise to sunset as an act of worship and self-discipline. The fasting is broken with a meal called "Iftar" at sunset, which often includes a variety of delicious foods.

(v) Which festival is known for colorful powder and water fights?
(a) Holi
(b) Easter
(c) Thanksgiving
(d) Halloween
Ans: (a)
Holi is a vibrant Hindu festival known as the "Festival of Colors." People celebrate by throwing colorful powders and water at each other in a playful and joyful manner. It marks the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil.

Q2: Fill in the Blanks.

(i) __________ is the festival of lights celebrated by Hindus.
Ans: Diwali 

(ii) People exchange gifts and cards on ____________.
Ans: Christmas

(iii) During ____________, children wear costumes and go trick-or-treating.
Ans: Halloween

(iv) In ____________, people decorate eggs and have egg hunts.
Ans: Easter

(v) ____________ is a festival celebrated by Muslims after a month of fasting.
Ans: Eid

Q3: Short Question Answer.

(i) What do people do during Diwali?
Ans: During Diwali, people light lamps, decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and enjoy fireworks.

(ii) Why is Thanksgiving celebrated?
Ans: Thanksgiving is celebrated to give thanks for a good harvest and the blessings of the past year.

(iii) What is the significance of Easter eggs?
Ans: Easter eggs symbolize new life and rebirth. People decorate and hide eggs for children to find, representing the joy of Easter.

(iv) What do children typically do on Halloween?
Ans: Children dress up in costumes and go trick-or-treating, visiting houses to collect candy and treats.

(v) Why do Muslims celebrate Eid?
Ans: Muslims celebrate Eid to mark the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting and prayer. It is a time of joy, feasting, and giving thanks to Allah.