NCERT Textbook: कपड़े की दुकान | NCERT Textbooks & Solutions for Class 6 PDF Download

 Page 1


70  nwokZ
f'k{k.k fcanq
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qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
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vej % ek¡] nhokyh osQ volj ij esjs fy, dkSu&lk diM+k [kjhnksxhA
ek¡ % rqEgsa D;k pkfg,] eq>s crkuk csVsA vkt 'kke dks ge yksx ck”kkj pysaxsA
vej % eSa Hkh ck”kkj pyw¡xk ek¡A eSa viuh ilan osQ diM+s yw¡xkA
vuhrk % eSa Hkh pyw¡xhA
firk % gk¡ csVs] rqe nksukas rS;kj gks tkukA
(pkjksa ck”kkj tkrs gSaA diM+s dh nqdku ij ig¡qprs gSaA)
diM+s dh nqdku
vkvks @ vkb, @ vkukA
eq>s  (diM+k)  pkfg,A
rsjgok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 2


70  nwokZ
f'k{k.k fcanq
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qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
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vej % ek¡] nhokyh osQ volj ij esjs fy, dkSu&lk diM+k [kjhnksxhA
ek¡ % rqEgsa D;k pkfg,] eq>s crkuk csVsA vkt 'kke dks ge yksx ck”kkj pysaxsA
vej % eSa Hkh ck”kkj pyw¡xk ek¡A eSa viuh ilan osQ diM+s yw¡xkA
vuhrk % eSa Hkh pyw¡xhA
firk % gk¡ csVs] rqe nksukas rS;kj gks tkukA
(pkjksa ck”kkj tkrs gSaA diM+s dh nqdku ij ig¡qprs gSaA)
diM+s dh nqdku
vkvks @ vkb, @ vkukA
eq>s  (diM+k)  pkfg,A
rsjgok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  71
nqdkunkj% vkb, fouksn HkkbZ] ueLdkjA
firk % ueLrs&ueLrs! oSQls gSa vki\
nqdkunkj % vki lHkh dh 'kqHkdkeuk ls Bhd gw¡A vkb, cSfB,A
ek¡ % cPpksa osQ fy, diMs+ pkfg,A
nqdkunkj % vHkh fn[kkrk gw¡ cgu th! oh:] lkgc osQ fy, pk;&ikuh ys vkvksA
ek¡ % ugha&ugha pk; ugha] flI
+
kZQ ikuh ykukA
firk % csVh osQ fy, lwV dk diM+k fn[kkb, vkSj iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s Hkh! vej
csVs rw viuh ilan osQ diM+s ns[kukA
nqdkunkj% u, iSaV&ihl Hkh vk, gSaA oh: vPNs diMs+ fudky ykvksA
vej % vuhrk] rqe vius fy, diM+k ilan dj yksA
nqdkunkj% csVs] ;g iSaV dk diM+k ns[kksA ;g cgqr vPNk gSA
vej % ugha] ;g eq>s ilan ugha gSA nwljk diM+k fn[kkb,A
vuhrk % ek¡] ;g lwV cgqr vPNk gSA
ek¡ % gk¡] ;g jax vPNk gS] ysfdu diM+k vPNk ugha gSA
nqdkunkj% ;g yhft,] cf<+;k diM+s esa] fcyoqQy u;k&u;k vk;k gSA
ek¡ % bldk diM+k Bhd gSA vej rqEgsa ;g diM+k diM+k ilan gS\
vej % gk¡] vPNk gS ek¡!
ek¡ % rsjh ilan vPNh gksrh gS] csVsA
vuhrk % vkSj esjh ilan ek¡\
ek¡ % rsjh ilan HkhA
firk % nksuksa diM+s iSd dj nhft,A
nqdkunkj% oh:] ;s diMs+ IkSd dj nksA ;g yhft, vkidk fcy A
firk % /U;okn!
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 3


70  nwokZ
f'k{k.k fcanq
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qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
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vej % ek¡] nhokyh osQ volj ij esjs fy, dkSu&lk diM+k [kjhnksxhA
ek¡ % rqEgsa D;k pkfg,] eq>s crkuk csVsA vkt 'kke dks ge yksx ck”kkj pysaxsA
vej % eSa Hkh ck”kkj pyw¡xk ek¡A eSa viuh ilan osQ diM+s yw¡xkA
vuhrk % eSa Hkh pyw¡xhA
firk % gk¡ csVs] rqe nksukas rS;kj gks tkukA
(pkjksa ck”kkj tkrs gSaA diM+s dh nqdku ij ig¡qprs gSaA)
diM+s dh nqdku
vkvks @ vkb, @ vkukA
eq>s  (diM+k)  pkfg,A
rsjgok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  71
nqdkunkj% vkb, fouksn HkkbZ] ueLdkjA
firk % ueLrs&ueLrs! oSQls gSa vki\
nqdkunkj % vki lHkh dh 'kqHkdkeuk ls Bhd gw¡A vkb, cSfB,A
ek¡ % cPpksa osQ fy, diMs+ pkfg,A
nqdkunkj % vHkh fn[kkrk gw¡ cgu th! oh:] lkgc osQ fy, pk;&ikuh ys vkvksA
ek¡ % ugha&ugha pk; ugha] flI
+
kZQ ikuh ykukA
firk % csVh osQ fy, lwV dk diM+k fn[kkb, vkSj iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s Hkh! vej
csVs rw viuh ilan osQ diM+s ns[kukA
nqdkunkj% u, iSaV&ihl Hkh vk, gSaA oh: vPNs diMs+ fudky ykvksA
vej % vuhrk] rqe vius fy, diM+k ilan dj yksA
nqdkunkj% csVs] ;g iSaV dk diM+k ns[kksA ;g cgqr vPNk gSA
vej % ugha] ;g eq>s ilan ugha gSA nwljk diM+k fn[kkb,A
vuhrk % ek¡] ;g lwV cgqr vPNk gSA
ek¡ % gk¡] ;g jax vPNk gS] ysfdu diM+k vPNk ugha gSA
nqdkunkj% ;g yhft,] cf<+;k diM+s esa] fcyoqQy u;k&u;k vk;k gSA
ek¡ % bldk diM+k Bhd gSA vej rqEgsa ;g diM+k diM+k ilan gS\
vej % gk¡] vPNk gS ek¡!
ek¡ % rsjh ilan vPNh gksrh gS] csVsA
vuhrk % vkSj esjh ilan ek¡\
ek¡ % rsjh ilan HkhA
firk % nksuksa diM+s iSd dj nhft,A
nqdkunkj% oh:] ;s diMs+ IkSd dj nksA ;g yhft, vkidk fcy A
firk % /U;okn!
Rationalised 2023-24
72  nwokZ
1- i<+ks vkSj cksyks
ck”kkj vPNk pkfg, flI
+
kZQ ykuk ilan gS
nqdku viuk ueLrs tYnh jguk lwV dk diM+k
diM+k nwljk èkU;okn Bhd [kjhnuk iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s
2- i<+ks vkSj le>ks
(d) (rqe @vki osQ iz;ksx)
rqe vkvksA
rqEgsa D;k pkfg,\
rqEgkjk Ukke D;k gS\
([k)    (x)
vki vkb,A
vkidks D;k pkfg,\
vkidk uke D;k gS\
rw vki vki
vk vkvks vkb,
cSB cSBks cSfB,
ns[k ns[kks nsf[k,
i<+ i<+ks if<+,
ns nks nhft,
ih fivks ihft,
dj djks dhft,
ys yks yhft,
fpark&fI
+
kQØ   u;k&iqjkuk
tYnh&'kh?kz   tYnh&/hjs
/U;okn&'kqfØ;k   vPNk&cqjk
flI
+
kZQ&osQoy   [kjhnuk&cspuk
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vH;kl
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 4


70  nwokZ
f'k{k.k fcanq
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qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
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vej % ek¡] nhokyh osQ volj ij esjs fy, dkSu&lk diM+k [kjhnksxhA
ek¡ % rqEgsa D;k pkfg,] eq>s crkuk csVsA vkt 'kke dks ge yksx ck”kkj pysaxsA
vej % eSa Hkh ck”kkj pyw¡xk ek¡A eSa viuh ilan osQ diM+s yw¡xkA
vuhrk % eSa Hkh pyw¡xhA
firk % gk¡ csVs] rqe nksukas rS;kj gks tkukA
(pkjksa ck”kkj tkrs gSaA diM+s dh nqdku ij ig¡qprs gSaA)
diM+s dh nqdku
vkvks @ vkb, @ vkukA
eq>s  (diM+k)  pkfg,A
rsjgok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  71
nqdkunkj% vkb, fouksn HkkbZ] ueLdkjA
firk % ueLrs&ueLrs! oSQls gSa vki\
nqdkunkj % vki lHkh dh 'kqHkdkeuk ls Bhd gw¡A vkb, cSfB,A
ek¡ % cPpksa osQ fy, diMs+ pkfg,A
nqdkunkj % vHkh fn[kkrk gw¡ cgu th! oh:] lkgc osQ fy, pk;&ikuh ys vkvksA
ek¡ % ugha&ugha pk; ugha] flI
+
kZQ ikuh ykukA
firk % csVh osQ fy, lwV dk diM+k fn[kkb, vkSj iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s Hkh! vej
csVs rw viuh ilan osQ diM+s ns[kukA
nqdkunkj% u, iSaV&ihl Hkh vk, gSaA oh: vPNs diMs+ fudky ykvksA
vej % vuhrk] rqe vius fy, diM+k ilan dj yksA
nqdkunkj% csVs] ;g iSaV dk diM+k ns[kksA ;g cgqr vPNk gSA
vej % ugha] ;g eq>s ilan ugha gSA nwljk diM+k fn[kkb,A
vuhrk % ek¡] ;g lwV cgqr vPNk gSA
ek¡ % gk¡] ;g jax vPNk gS] ysfdu diM+k vPNk ugha gSA
nqdkunkj% ;g yhft,] cf<+;k diM+s esa] fcyoqQy u;k&u;k vk;k gSA
ek¡ % bldk diM+k Bhd gSA vej rqEgsa ;g diM+k diM+k ilan gS\
vej % gk¡] vPNk gS ek¡!
ek¡ % rsjh ilan vPNh gksrh gS] csVsA
vuhrk % vkSj esjh ilan ek¡\
ek¡ % rsjh ilan HkhA
firk % nksuksa diM+s iSd dj nhft,A
nqdkunkj% oh:] ;s diMs+ IkSd dj nksA ;g yhft, vkidk fcy A
firk % /U;okn!
Rationalised 2023-24
72  nwokZ
1- i<+ks vkSj cksyks
ck”kkj vPNk pkfg, flI
+
kZQ ykuk ilan gS
nqdku viuk ueLrs tYnh jguk lwV dk diM+k
diM+k nwljk èkU;okn Bhd [kjhnuk iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s
2- i<+ks vkSj le>ks
(d) (rqe @vki osQ iz;ksx)
rqe vkvksA
rqEgsa D;k pkfg,\
rqEgkjk Ukke D;k gS\
([k)    (x)
vki vkb,A
vkidks D;k pkfg,\
vkidk uke D;k gS\
rw vki vki
vk vkvks vkb,
cSB cSBks cSfB,
ns[k ns[kks nsf[k,
i<+ i<+ks if<+,
ns nks nhft,
ih fivks ihft,
dj djks dhft,
ys yks yhft,
fpark&fI
+
kQØ   u;k&iqjkuk
tYnh&'kh?kz   tYnh&/hjs
/U;okn&'kqfØ;k   vPNk&cqjk
flI
+
kZQ&osQoy   [kjhnuk&cspuk
|
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vH;kl
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  73
3- uewus osQ vuqlkj fy[kks
uewuk%
>wB er cksyksA
vki >wB er cksfy,A
1- dPps vke er [kkvksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- rqe vanj er vkvksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3- rqe ;gk¡¡ er cSBksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- d{kk esa 'kksj er djksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- owQM+k b/j&m/j er isaQdksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- dks"Bd esa fn, x, 'kCnksasa esa ls lgh 'kCn pqudj okD; iwjs djks
/U;okn] flI
+
kZQ] ueLrs] ijlksa] fpark
1- jlwy us dgk] 
-------------------------
 fouksn HkkbZ] vkb,A
2- nhikoyh dk R;ksgkj dy ugha 
-------------------------
 gSA
3- eksgu 
-------------------------
 u djks] ge rqEgkjs tUefnu ij ”k:j vk,¡xsA
4- dksbZ rqEgkjh enn djs] rks dguk pkfg, 
-------------------------
5- eq>s 'kjcr ugha] 
-------------------------
 BaMk ikuh nhft,A
5- uewus osQ vuqlkj okD; cnyks
uewuk%
;g i=k vHkh HkstksA
og i=k dy HkstukA
1- ;g dke vHkh djks 
-------------------------
2- ;s iQy vHkh [kkvks 
-------------------------
3- ;g ikB vHkh i<+ks 
-------------------------
4- os ph”ksa vHkh ykvks 
-------------------------
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 5


70  nwokZ
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
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|
vej % ek¡] nhokyh osQ volj ij esjs fy, dkSu&lk diM+k [kjhnksxhA
ek¡ % rqEgsa D;k pkfg,] eq>s crkuk csVsA vkt 'kke dks ge yksx ck”kkj pysaxsA
vej % eSa Hkh ck”kkj pyw¡xk ek¡A eSa viuh ilan osQ diM+s yw¡xkA
vuhrk % eSa Hkh pyw¡xhA
firk % gk¡ csVs] rqe nksukas rS;kj gks tkukA
(pkjksa ck”kkj tkrs gSaA diM+s dh nqdku ij ig¡qprs gSaA)
diM+s dh nqdku
vkvks @ vkb, @ vkukA
eq>s  (diM+k)  pkfg,A
rsjgok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  71
nqdkunkj% vkb, fouksn HkkbZ] ueLdkjA
firk % ueLrs&ueLrs! oSQls gSa vki\
nqdkunkj % vki lHkh dh 'kqHkdkeuk ls Bhd gw¡A vkb, cSfB,A
ek¡ % cPpksa osQ fy, diMs+ pkfg,A
nqdkunkj % vHkh fn[kkrk gw¡ cgu th! oh:] lkgc osQ fy, pk;&ikuh ys vkvksA
ek¡ % ugha&ugha pk; ugha] flI
+
kZQ ikuh ykukA
firk % csVh osQ fy, lwV dk diM+k fn[kkb, vkSj iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s Hkh! vej
csVs rw viuh ilan osQ diM+s ns[kukA
nqdkunkj% u, iSaV&ihl Hkh vk, gSaA oh: vPNs diMs+ fudky ykvksA
vej % vuhrk] rqe vius fy, diM+k ilan dj yksA
nqdkunkj% csVs] ;g iSaV dk diM+k ns[kksA ;g cgqr vPNk gSA
vej % ugha] ;g eq>s ilan ugha gSA nwljk diM+k fn[kkb,A
vuhrk % ek¡] ;g lwV cgqr vPNk gSA
ek¡ % gk¡] ;g jax vPNk gS] ysfdu diM+k vPNk ugha gSA
nqdkunkj% ;g yhft,] cf<+;k diM+s esa] fcyoqQy u;k&u;k vk;k gSA
ek¡ % bldk diM+k Bhd gSA vej rqEgsa ;g diM+k diM+k ilan gS\
vej % gk¡] vPNk gS ek¡!
ek¡ % rsjh ilan vPNh gksrh gS] csVsA
vuhrk % vkSj esjh ilan ek¡\
ek¡ % rsjh ilan HkhA
firk % nksuksa diM+s iSd dj nhft,A
nqdkunkj% oh:] ;s diMs+ IkSd dj nksA ;g yhft, vkidk fcy A
firk % /U;okn!
Rationalised 2023-24
72  nwokZ
1- i<+ks vkSj cksyks
ck”kkj vPNk pkfg, flI
+
kZQ ykuk ilan gS
nqdku viuk ueLrs tYnh jguk lwV dk diM+k
diM+k nwljk èkU;okn Bhd [kjhnuk iSaV&'kVZ osQ diM+s
2- i<+ks vkSj le>ks
(d) (rqe @vki osQ iz;ksx)
rqe vkvksA
rqEgsa D;k pkfg,\
rqEgkjk Ukke D;k gS\
([k)    (x)
vki vkb,A
vkidks D;k pkfg,\
vkidk uke D;k gS\
rw vki vki
vk vkvks vkb,
cSB cSBks cSfB,
ns[k ns[kks nsf[k,
i<+ i<+ks if<+,
ns nks nhft,
ih fivks ihft,
dj djks dhft,
ys yks yhft,
fpark&fI
+
kQØ   u;k&iqjkuk
tYnh&'kh?kz   tYnh&/hjs
/U;okn&'kqfØ;k   vPNk&cqjk
flI
+
kZQ&osQoy   [kjhnuk&cspuk
|
|
vH;kl
Rationalised 2023-24
diM+s dh nqdku  73
3- uewus osQ vuqlkj fy[kks
uewuk%
>wB er cksyksA
vki >wB er cksfy,A
1- dPps vke er [kkvksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- rqe vanj er vkvksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3- rqe ;gk¡¡ er cSBksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- d{kk esa 'kksj er djksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- owQM+k b/j&m/j er isaQdksA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- dks"Bd esa fn, x, 'kCnksasa esa ls lgh 'kCn pqudj okD; iwjs djks
/U;okn] flI
+
kZQ] ueLrs] ijlksa] fpark
1- jlwy us dgk] 
-------------------------
 fouksn HkkbZ] vkb,A
2- nhikoyh dk R;ksgkj dy ugha 
-------------------------
 gSA
3- eksgu 
-------------------------
 u djks] ge rqEgkjs tUefnu ij ”k:j vk,¡xsA
4- dksbZ rqEgkjh enn djs] rks dguk pkfg, 
-------------------------
5- eq>s 'kjcr ugha] 
-------------------------
 BaMk ikuh nhft,A
5- uewus osQ vuqlkj okD; cnyks
uewuk%
;g i=k vHkh HkstksA
og i=k dy HkstukA
1- ;g dke vHkh djks 
-------------------------
2- ;s iQy vHkh [kkvks 
-------------------------
3- ;g ikB vHkh i<+ks 
-------------------------
4- os ph”ksa vHkh ykvks 
-------------------------
Rationalised 2023-24
74  nwokZ
6- uewus osQ vuqlkj okD; cnyks
(d) uewuk%
lyek osQ ikl fdrkc ugha gSA
lyek dks fdrkc pkfg,A
1- vej osQ ikl iSaV ugha gSA ----------------------------------------
2- 'kksHkk osQ ikl ?kM+h ugha gSA ----------------------------------------
3- xksikyu osQ ikl oSQejk ugha gSA ----------------------------------------
4- vk'kk osQ ikl dye ugha gSA ----------------------------------------
([k) uewuk%
firk th dks xje pk; pkfg,A
firk th dks xje pk; nhft,A
1- lq/k dks fdrkc pkfg,A 
-------------------------
2- yM+dksa dks iQqVcky pkfg,A 
-------------------------
3- eq>s rk”ks iQy pkfg,A 
-------------------------
7- iz'uksa osQ mÙkj nkss
1- diMs+ [kjhnus dkSu&dkSu x,\
2- nqdkunkj us oSQls diMs+ fn[kk,\
3- ek¡ dks lwV dk diM+k D;ksa ilan ugha vk;k\
4- nhokyh ij vej dks D;k pkfg,\
Rationalised 2023-24