Class 7 Exam > Class 7 Notes > Social Studies (SST) Class 7 > Very Short Question Answers - How the State Government Works
Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers - How the State Government Works
Very Short Q & A :
Q1: What is constituency?
Ans : Every state in India has a Legislative Assembly and each state is divided into different areas or constituencies
Q2: What is the full form of MLA?
Ans : Members of Legislative Assembly
Q3: MLAs are elected by
1. Children
2. People
3. Teachers
4. All of the above
Ans : People
Q4: Every state in India has a _________________ Assembly.
Ans : Legislative Assembly
Q5: What is majority?
Ans : A political party who’s MLAs has won more than half the number of constituencies in a state are called in majority
Q6: Who all are called oppositions?
Ans : all the members of other political party who does not belong to ruling party are called opposition
Q7: What is the role of governor of the state?
Ans : After the elections, the governor of the state appoints the chief minister and other ministers
Q8: Who appoints the chief minister and other ministers?
Ans : Governor
Q9: The chief ministers and others ministers have same office.True/false
Ans : False
Q10: Name the place where all MLAs sit together to discuss various things or issues.
Ans : Parliament
Q11: Some MLAs have dual responsibilities, one as an MLA and another as a minister.True/false
Ans : True
Q12: All the MLAs that gather together in the legislative Assembly are called ______________________.
Ans : Legislature
Q13: Name some departments of government.
Ans : Health, railway, finance, education etc.
Q14: In a democracy, people organise get together to voice their opinions and _________________ against the government.
Ans : Protest
Q15: The ruling party members then form the government and some members are appointed as _______________.
Ans : Ministers
Q16: A’s MLAs has won more than half the number of constituencies they will called as ____________.
Ans : Majority
Q17: B are the members of political party who does not belong to ruling party, they will called as _______________.
Ans : Opposition
Q18: MLAs are together responsible for the work of government. True/false
Ans : True
Q19: Who is associated with making laws on certain issues in a state?
Ans : Legislative assembly
Q20: Who is associated with making laws on certain issues for the entire country?
Ans : Parliament
Q21: Define the term press conference.
Ans : Press conference is a gathering of journalists from media. They are invited to hear about and ask various questions on a particular issue and are then expected to report about the same to the larger public.
The document Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers - How the State Government Works is a part of the Class 7 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 7.
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FAQs on Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers - How the State Government Works
| 1. How does the state government work? |  |
Ans. The state government is responsible for governing a specific state within a country. It consists of three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The executive branch is headed by the governor, who is elected by the people and is responsible for implementing laws. The legislative branch consists of the state legislature, which is responsible for making laws. The judicial branch includes the state courts, which interpret and apply the laws.
| 2. What is the role of the governor in the state government? | |
Ans. The governor is the head of the executive branch of the state government. They are elected by the people and have various roles and responsibilities. The governor is responsible for implementing laws, managing the state's budget, appointing officials, and representing the state at the national level. They also have the power to veto bills passed by the state legislature.
| 3. What is the role of the state legislature in the state government? | |
Ans. The state legislature is the legislative branch of the state government. It is responsible for making laws and regulations for the state. The legislature consists of two houses: the state assembly and the state senate. Members of the legislature are elected by the people. They discuss and debate proposed laws, vote on them, and send them to the governor for approval. The state legislature also has the power to impeach state officials.
| 4. What are the functions of the state courts in the state government? | |
Ans. The state courts are part of the judicial branch of the state government. They play a crucial role in interpreting and applying the laws of the state. State courts handle a wide range of cases, including criminal, civil, and family matters. They ensure justice is served and resolve disputes between individuals and organizations. State courts also have the authority to review the constitutionality of laws and make legal judgments.
| 5. How are state officials appointed in the state government? | |
Ans. State officials are appointed by the governor in the state government. The governor has the power to appoint various officials, such as members of the state cabinet, heads of state agencies, and judges. These appointments are usually based on qualifications, experience, and the governor's discretion. Some appointments may require confirmation from the state legislature. The purpose of these appointments is to ensure the smooth functioning of the state government and the effective implementation of policies and programs.
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