Humanities/Arts Exam > Humanities/Arts Notes > Political Science Class 11 > Revision Notes: Federalism
Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts PDF Download
- Federalism is a distribution or share of power or an institutional mechanism to accommodate two sets of politics-one at the regional level and the other at the national level.and federalism as a principle of government has envolved differently in different situtions.
- A culture of trust, cooperation, mutual respect and restraint helps federation to function smoothly.
- India is a land of continental proportions and immense diversities.There are more than 20 major languages and several hundred minor ones.it is the home of several major religions.India as a country where there is unity in diversity.
- The most important feature of the federal system adopted by the Indian Consititution is the principle that relations between the states and the center would be based on cooperation.
- The one government is created for the entire nation, i.e. national government and other for each unit known as the state government.
- The federal features of constitution are written constitution, partly rigid and partly flexible, Division of powers between the central and state governments and Bicameral Legislature.
- The constitution of India has provided the division of power on the basis of matters and lists of the subjects, i.e. the union list, the state list and the concurrent list.
- On the subjects of union list, the central government enjoys the power to pass the laws and the subjects are of national importance, i.e. defence of the country, foreign affair, currency, etc.
- The constitution has certain very powerful emergency provision ,which can turn our federal polity into a highly centralised system once emergencr is declared.
- One of the controversial artiles in the constitution is Article 356,which provides for President’s rule in any State.This provision is to be applied,when ‘a situation has arisen in which the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.President’s rule can be extended till three years.The Governor has the power to recommend the dismissal of the State Government and suspension or dissolution of State assembly.
- The state government can legislate the laws on the subjects in the state list which are important for a state, i.e. police, local government, to maintain law and order, etc.
- On concurrent list, both the central and state· governments can legislate laws which include education, marriage, divorce, economic planning, etc.
- Relationship between the centre and state can be classified into the legislative, administrative and financial relation.
- The finance commission of lndia is an independent commission created by the constitution of India, to make recommendations on the distribution of finances between the centre and the states.
- The most extra-ordinary feature of federal arrangements created in India is that many states get a differential treatment, i.e. J ammu and Kashmir where the central government enjoys only limited powers and other powers listed in the union list and concurrent list can be used only with the consent of state government. (Art. 370)
- Division of powers in, the constitution oflndia has been referred as follows:
- Union list-Defence, Atomic Energy, Foreign Affairs, War and Peace, Banking, Railways, Post and Telegraph, Airways, Ports, Foreign Trade, Currency and Coinage to be made laws by union legislature only.
- State list-Agriculture, Police, Prison, Local Government, Public health, Land, Liquor, Trade and Commerce, Livestock and Animal Husbandry, State public services to be made laws by the State legislature.
- Concurrent list-Education, Transfer of property other than Agricultural land, Forests, Trade unions, Adulteration, Adoption and succession to be made laws by both the union and State legislature.
- Residuary powers include all other matters not mentioned in any of the lists, i.e. Cyber law, hence, union legislature alone has power to legislate laws on such matters.
- The Indian constitution has created a strong central government to handle the socio-economic problems of the counting in cooperation with the state governments.
- Many states as well as the political parties have demanded that states should have more autonomy.
- The role of governor has always been a controversial issue between the central and state governments especially when two different parties are in power at the centre and the state, his role becomes more controversial.
- There are the disputes when states demand more autonomy from the centre and on the issues like share in revenue resources as well as disputes have been arisen between two states and among more than two states.
- The constitution has some special provisions for some states given their peculiar social and historical circumstances, i.e. the eastern states like Assam, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, etc.
The document Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts is a part of the Humanities/Arts Course Political Science Class 11.
All you need of Humanities/Arts at this link: Humanities/Arts
|
44 videos|202 docs|40 tests
|
Related Exams
About this Document
|
4.65/5 Rating |
|
Dec 27, 2024 Last updated |
Document Description: Revision Notes: Federalism for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Political Science Class 11 preparation.
The notes and questions for Revision Notes: Federalism have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Revision Notes: Federalism covers topics
like and Revision Notes: Federalism Example, for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Revision Notes: Federalism.
Introduction of Revision Notes: Federalism in English is available as part of our Political Science Class 11
for Humanities/Arts & Revision Notes: Federalism in Hindi for Political Science Class 11 course.
Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts
Exam by signing up for free. Humanities/Arts: Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
Description
Full syllabus notes, lecture & questions for Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts - Humanities/Arts | Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus for Political Science Class 11 | Best notes, free PDF download
Information about Revision Notes: Federalism
In this doc you can find the meaning of Revision Notes: Federalism defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides explaining types of
Revision Notes: Federalism theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Revision Notes: Federalism tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts
tests
|
Explore Courses for Humanities/Arts exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
ppt
,Exam
,study material
,Sample Paper
,Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
,Extra Questions
,Summary
,Semester Notes
,Important questions
,MCQs
,Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
,Previous Year Questions with Solutions
,Free
,Revision Notes: Federalism | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
,Objective type Questions
,practice quizzes
,Viva Questions
,video lectures
,past year papers
,shortcuts and tricks
,mock tests for examination
;
Additional Information about Revision Notes: Federalism for Humanities/Arts Preparation
Revision Notes: Federalism Free PDF Download
The Revision Notes: Federalism is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Humanities/Arts exam.
These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
With the help of these notes, you can grasp complex subjects quickly, revise important points easily,
and reinforce your understanding of key concepts. The study notes are presented in a concise and easy-to-understand manner,
allowing you to optimize your learning process. Whether you're looking for best-recommended books, sample papers, study material,
or toppers' notes, this PDF has got you covered. Download the Revision Notes: Federalism now and kickstart your journey towards success in the Humanities/Arts exam.
Importance of Revision Notes: Federalism
The importance of Revision Notes: Federalism cannot be overstated, especially for Humanities/Arts aspirants.
This document holds the key to success in the Humanities/Arts exam.
It offers a detailed understanding of the concept, providing invaluable insights into the topic.
By knowing the concepts well in advance, students can plan their preparation effectively.
Utilize this indispensable guide for a well-rounded preparation and achieve your desired results.
Revision Notes: Federalism
Revision Notes: Federalism Notes offer in-depth insights into the specific topic to help you master it with ease.
This comprehensive document covers all aspects related to Revision Notes: Federalism.
It includes detailed information about the exam syllabus, recommended books, and study materials for a well-rounded preparation.
Practice papers and question papers enable you to assess your progress effectively.
Additionally, the paper analysis provides valuable tips for tackling the exam strategically.
Access to Toppers' notes gives you an edge in understanding complex concepts.
Whether you're a beginner or aiming for advanced proficiency, Revision Notes: Federalism Notes on EduRev are your ultimate resource for success.
Revision Notes: Federalism Humanities/Arts Questions
The "Revision Notes: Federalism Humanities/Arts Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
Humanities/Arts exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge
their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
The guide includes previous years' question papers for students to familiarize themselves with the exam's format and difficulty level.
Additionally, it offers subject-specific question banks, allowing students to focus on weak areas and improve their performance.
Study Revision Notes: Federalism on the App
Students of Humanities/Arts can study Revision Notes: Federalism alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the Revision Notes: Federalism,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of Revision Notes: Federalism is prepared as per the latest Humanities/Arts syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup