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Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Worksheet Civics Chapter 7

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. What does the term 'marginalisation' refer to?
(a) Being excluded from resources and opportunities
(b) Gaining political power
(c) Advancing economically
(d) Dominating society

2. Which community is most likely to face displacement due to mining projects?
(a) Urban populations
(b) Adivasis
(c) Farmers
(d) Industrialists

3. Which of these is NOT a reason for Adivasi marginalisation?
(a) Displacement from forests
(b) Limited access to resources
(c) High literacy rates
(d) Discrimination in urban areas

4. According to the Sachar Committee, what percentage of Muslim children attend government schools?
(a) 10%
(b) 50%
(c) 66%
(d) 90%

5. What does ghettoisation mean?
(a) Building large houses
(b) Populating an area largely by one community
(c) Destroying communities
(d) Sharing resources equally

Fill in the Blanks

1. Marginalisation refers to being excluded from ______ and opportunities. 

2. Adivasis use around ______ plant species for various purposes. 

3. ______ is a term used to describe the migration of a community to specific localities for security reasons. 

4. ______ were traditionally the primary inhabitants of forests in India. 

5. The ______ Report examined the socio-economic status of Muslims in India. 

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True/False Questions

1. Marginalisation is only an economic phenomenon.

2. Adivasis were traditionally dependent on forests for their livelihood.

3. The literacy rate of Muslims in India is higher than Hindus.

4. Scheduled Tribes are also referred to as Adivasis.

5. The Sachar Committee found that most Muslim children attend Madarsas.

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Worksheet: Understanding Marginalisation
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Very Short Answer Questions

Q1: What are the consequences of marginalisation?

Q2: Write one reason why you think the Constitution’s safeguards to protect minority communities are very important?

Q3: How are Adivasis portrayed today?

Q4: Why groups may be marginalised?

Q5: How marginalisation affect the community?

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Short Answer Questions

Q1: List two reasons why Adivasis are becoming increasingly marginalised.

Q2: Why is Adivasis society most distinctive in nature?

Q3: What were the hardships faced by the Adivasis?

Q4: Why do other people in India believe Adivasis are exotic, primitive, and backward?

Q5: Would you agree with the statement that economic marginalisation and social marginalisation are interlinked? Why?

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Worksheet Civics Chapter 7

1. What is marginalisation and how does it affect different communities?
Ans.Marginalisation refers to the social process of being pushed to the edge of society, leading to exclusion from mainstream social, economic, and political activities. It affects various communities, such as minorities, women, and the poor, often resulting in limited access to resources, opportunities, and rights.
2. What are some examples of marginalised groups in society?
Ans.Examples of marginalised groups include Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, religious minorities, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities. These groups often face discrimination, social stigma, and barriers to equal participation in society.
3. How can education help in reducing marginalisation?
Ans.Education plays a crucial role in reducing marginalisation by providing individuals with knowledge and skills, fostering critical thinking, and promoting awareness of rights. It empowers marginalized individuals to advocate for themselves and participate actively in society.
4. What are the consequences of marginalisation on individuals and communities?
Ans.The consequences of marginalisation can be severe, leading to poverty, lack of access to healthcare, social isolation, and mental health issues. It can also perpetuate systemic inequalities and hinder overall societal progress.
5. What steps can be taken to address and combat marginalisation?
Ans.Steps to combat marginalisation include promoting inclusive policies, raising awareness about discrimination, providing equal access to education and healthcare, and encouraging community participation. Advocacy and support from civil society can also play a vital role in these efforts.
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