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Ionic Equilibrium in Solution - Equilibrium Video Lecture - Class 11

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FAQs on Ionic Equilibrium in Solution - Equilibrium Video Lecture - Class 11

1. What is ionic equilibrium in solution?
Ans. Ionic equilibrium in solution refers to the state in which the concentration of ions in a solution remains constant over time. It occurs when the rate of formation of ions from a dissociating solute is equal to the rate of recombination of ions.
2. How does ionic equilibrium affect the pH of a solution?
Ans. Ionic equilibrium can affect the pH of a solution through the presence of acidic or basic ions. Acidic ions, such as H+ ions, can lower the pH of a solution, making it more acidic. On the other hand, basic ions, such as OH- ions, can increase the pH, making the solution more alkaline.
3. What factors can disrupt ionic equilibrium in a solution?
Ans. Several factors can disrupt ionic equilibrium in a solution. These include changes in temperature, pressure, and the addition of other substances that can react with the ions present in the solution. Additionally, dilution or concentration of the solution can also impact the ionic equilibrium.
4. How is the concept of ionic equilibrium applied in chemical analysis?
Ans. The concept of ionic equilibrium is applied in chemical analysis to determine the concentration of ions in a solution. By understanding the principles of ionic equilibrium, analysts can use various techniques such as titrations and pH measurements to quantify the amount of specific ions present in a sample.
5. Can the concept of ionic equilibrium be applied to biological systems?
Ans. Yes, the concept of ionic equilibrium is applicable to biological systems. In living organisms, various physiological processes, such as nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction, heavily rely on the balance of ions, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, across cell membranes. Disruptions in ionic equilibrium can lead to various health issues.
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