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Electricity and Circuits Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 9

Q1. Fill in the blanks:

i.                  do not allow current to pass through them.
ii. Air is an               .
iii. Our body is a             conductor of electricity.
iv. The metal cap is the                      terminal of the electric cell.

Q2. True/False:

i. Impure water can also conduct electricity.
ii. An electric cell produces electricity from the chemicals stored inside it.
iii. The metal disc is the positive terminal.
iv. Brass is a conductor.
v. Insulators allow current to pass through them.

Q3. Which device is used to open or close an electric circuit?

Q4. Who invented the first electric bulb?

Q5. Who invented the first electric cell?

Q6. Which is the +ve terminal of a cell?

Q7. Which is the –ve terminal of a cell?

Q8. Who invented dry cell?

Q9. Define an electric switch.

Q10. Where does the torch get electricity from?

Q11. Where does electricity come from?

Q12. How does an electric cell produce electricity?

Q13. Name the type of circuit in which switch is in ‘OFF’ position.

Q14. Can distilled water conduct electricity?

Q15. Name the type of circuit in which switch is in ‘ON’ position.

Q16. Can tap water or rain water conduct electricity?

Q17. What is a thin wire fixed in the middle of the glass bulb called?

Q18. What is a filament in a light bulb?

Q19. Write two examples of conductor and insulators.

Q20. What is heating effect of current?

Assertion and Reason Questions

Q21. Assertion (A): Insulators do not allow the current to flow through themselves.
Reason (R): They have no free charge carriers.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q22. Assertion (A): In a closed electric circuit the current passes from one terminal of the electric cell to the other terminal.
Reason (R): Generally, the metal disc of a cell acts as positive terminal.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q23. Assertion (A): A domestic electric appliance working on a three pin, will continue working even if the top pin is removed.
Reason (R): The third pin is used only for safety purpose.
(a) 
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) 
A is true but R is false.
(d) 
A is false but R is true.

Q24. Assertion (A): Silver is not used to make electric wires.
Reason (R): Silver is a bad conductor.
(a) 
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) 
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) 
A is true but R is false.
(d) 
A is false but R is true.

Q25. Assertion (A): Air is an insulator.
Reason (R): Those materials that do not allow electric current to pass through them are called insulators.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q26. Assertion (A): Copper is used to make electric wires.
Reason (R): Copper is a poor conductor of electricity.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Electricity and Circuits Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 9

1. What is electricity and how does it flow in a circuit?
Ans.Electricity is the flow of electric charge, typically carried by electrons in a conductor. In a circuit, electricity flows from the power source, such as a battery or generator, through conductive materials like wires, to various components like resistors, switches, and bulbs, creating a complete loop or pathway.
2. What are the basic components of an electric circuit?
Ans.The basic components of an electric circuit include a power source (like a battery), conductors (usually wires), a load (such as a light bulb or motor), and sometimes switches and resistors. These components work together to allow electricity to flow and perform work.
3. How do series and parallel circuits differ?
Ans.Series circuits have components connected in a single pathway, meaning the same current flows through all components. If one component fails, the entire circuit stops working. Parallel circuits have multiple pathways for current to flow, so if one component fails, the others can still operate, maintaining the circuit's functionality.
4. What is Ohm's Law and why is it important in circuits?
Ans.Ohm's Law states that the current (I) flowing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) of the conductor. It is important because it helps to calculate how much current will flow in a circuit based on the voltage and resistance, enabling effective circuit design and analysis.
5. How can I calculate the total resistance in a series and parallel circuit?
Ans.In a series circuit, the total resistance (R_total) is the sum of all individual resistances: R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + ... In a parallel circuit, the total resistance is found using the formula: 1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ..., which means the total resistance is less than the smallest individual resistance.
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