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L5 : Water Scarcity - Water, Science, Class 7 Video Lecture

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FAQs on L5 : Water Scarcity - Water, Science, Class 7 Video Lecture

1. What is water scarcity?
Ans. Water scarcity refers to the lack of sufficient water resources to meet the demands of a region or population. It occurs when there is not enough freshwater available for drinking, sanitation, agriculture, and other essential purposes.
2. What are the causes of water scarcity?
Ans. There are several causes of water scarcity, including: - Climate change and variability leading to reduced rainfall and droughts - Overpopulation and increased water demand - Pollution and contamination of water sources - Inefficient water management and infrastructure - Deforestation and destruction of watersheds
3. How does water scarcity affect people's lives?
Ans. Water scarcity has significant impacts on people's lives. It can result in: - Limited access to clean and safe drinking water, leading to waterborne diseases and health issues - Increased conflicts over water resources, particularly in regions with limited water availability - Negative effects on agriculture and food production, leading to food insecurity - Economic losses and reduced livelihood opportunities - Migration and displacement of people in search of water
4. What are some solutions to address water scarcity?
Ans. To address water scarcity, various solutions can be implemented, such as: - Water conservation and efficient use of water through education and awareness campaigns - Investing in water infrastructure and improving water management systems - Promoting rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge techniques - Implementing water recycling and reuse practices - Enhancing agricultural practices, such as using drought-resistant crops and efficient irrigation methods
5. How can individuals contribute to tackling water scarcity?
Ans. Individuals can make a difference in addressing water scarcity by: - Conserving water at home by fixing leaks, taking shorter showers, and using water-efficient appliances - Being mindful of water usage in daily activities, such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth or washing dishes - Avoiding water wastage in gardening and landscaping by using native plants and efficient irrigation methods - Supporting organizations or initiatives working towards water conservation and access projects - Spreading awareness about the importance of water conservation and encouraging others to take action.
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