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In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected. In how many different ways can they be selected such that at least one boy should be there? 
  • a)
    159
  • b)
    209
  • c)
    201
  • d)
    212
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ref: https://edurev.in/question/471143/In-a-group-of-6-boys-and-4-girls-four-children-are-to-be-selected-In-how-many-different-ways-can-t

In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected such that
at least one boy should be there.
Hence we have 4 choices as given below
We can select 4 boys ------(Option 1).
Number of ways to this = 6C4
We can select 3 boys and 1 girl ------(Option 2)
Number of ways to this = 6C3 x 4C1
We can select 2 boys and 2 girls ------(Option 3)
Number of ways to this = 6C2 x 4C2
We can select 1 boy and 3 girls ------(Option 4)
Number of ways to this = 6C1 x 4C3
Total number of ways
= (6C4) + (6C3 x 4C1) + (6C2 x 4C2) + (6C1 x 4C3)
= (6C2) + (6C3 x 4C1) + (6C2 x 4C2) + (6C1 x 4C1) [Applied the formula nCr = nC(n - r) ]

=[6×52×1]+[(6×5×43×2×1)×4]+[(6×52×1)(4×32×1)]+[6×4]=[6×52×1]+[(6×5×43×2×1)×4]+[(6×52×1)(4×32×1)]+[6×4]

= 15 + 80 + 90 + 24
= 209

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1. What is the Solution CAT exam?
Ans. The Solution CAT exam is a competitive entrance exam conducted for admission into various management programs offered by Solution CAT Institutes. It is a computer-based test that evaluates a candidate's aptitude, logical reasoning, quantitative ability, and verbal ability skills.
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Ans. To apply for the Solution CAT exam, you need to visit the official website of Solution CAT Institutes and fill out the online application form. Provide all the necessary details, upload the required documents, and pay the application fee online. Once the application is submitted successfully, you will receive a confirmation email.
3. What is the exam pattern of the Solution CAT exam?
Ans. The Solution CAT exam consists of three sections - Quantitative Ability (QA), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC). Each section has a time limit of 60 minutes, making the total exam duration 180 minutes. The exam follows a multiple-choice question format, where candidates need to select the correct answer from the given options.
4. How is the Solution CAT exam scored?
Ans. The Solution CAT exam follows a normalized scoring process, which takes into account the difficulty level of the questions. Each correct answer is awarded three marks, while one mark is deducted for every incorrect answer. No marks are deducted for unattempted questions. The final score is calculated based on the number of correct and incorrect responses.
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