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Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE PDF Download

Q.1. The number of water molecule(s) directly bonded to the metal centre in CuSO4.5H2O is             (2009 - 4 Marks)

Ans. 4

Solution. The number of water molecules directly bonded to the metal centre in CuSO4.5H2O is 4.

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE


Q.2. The oxidation number of Mn in the product of alkaline oxidative fusion of MnO2 is              (2009 - 4 Marks)

Ans. 6

Solution. 2MnO2 + 4KOH + O2 →2K 2MnO4+ 2H2O

Oxidation number of Mn in K2MnO4 is 6

K2MnO4 ;  2 + x – 8 = 0

x = 6


Q.3. Total number of geometrical isomers for the complex  [RhCl(CO) (PPh3) (NH3)] is            (2010)

Ans. 3

Solution. 

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

The number of geometrical isomers is 3.

 

Q.4. The volume (in mL) of 0.1 M AgNO, required for complete precipitation of chloride ions present in 30 mL of 0.01 M solution of [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2, as silver chloride is close to               (2011)

Ans. 6

Solution. m moles of [Cr (H2O)5Cl]Cl2 = 0.01 × 30 = 0.3
m moles of Cl–  = 0.3 × 2 = 0.6
[1 mole of complex gives 2 Cl ions]
m moles of Ag+ = m moles of Cl
0.1 × V = 0.6
V = 6 mL


Q.5. EDTA4– is eth ylen ediaminetetraacetate ion . Th e total number of N—Co—O bond angles in [Co(EDTA)]1– complex ion is              (JEE Adv. 2013)

Ans. 8

Solution. 

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

Total no. of N – Co – O bonds are 8.


Q.6. Consider the following list of reagents: (JEE Adv. 2014) 

Acidified K2Cr2O7, alkaline KMnO4, CuSO4, H2O2, Cl2, O3, FeCl3, HNO3 and Na2S2O3.

The total number of reagents that can oxidise aqueous iodide to iodine is

Ans. 7

Solution. K2Cr2O7 + KI + H2SO4 → K2SO4 + Cr2(SO4)3 + I2 + H2O

2CuSO4 + KI → 2CuI + I2 + 2K2SO4

H2O2 + 2KI → 2KOH + I2

Cl2 + 2KI → 2KCl + I2

O3 + H2O + 2KI → 2KOH + O2 + I2
FeCl3 + 2KI → 2KCl + FeCl2 + I2
HNO3 + KI → KNO3 + I2 + NO


Q.7. In the complex acetylbromidodicarbonylb is (triethylphosphine) iron (II), the number of Fe–C bond(s) is            (JEE Adv. 2015)

Ans. 3

Solution. 

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE


Q.8. Among the complex ions, [Co(NH2–CH2–CH2–NH2)2Cl2]+, [CrCl2(C2O4)2]3–, [Fe(H2O)4(OH)2]+, [Fe(NH3)2(CN)4], [Co(NH2–CH2–CH2–NH2)2(NH3)Cl]2+ and [Co(NH3)4(H2O)Cl]2+, the number of complex ion(s) that show(s) cis-trans isomerism is                  (JEE Adv. 2015)

Ans. 6

Solution. All the complexes given show cis-trans isomerism

[Co (NH2 — CH2 — CH2 — NH2)2Cl2]+ [CrCl2(C2O4)2]3–

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE
Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE
Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE


Q.9. For the octahedral complexes of Fe3+ in SCN (thiocyanatoS) and in CN ligand environments, the difference between the spin-only magnetic moments in Bohr magnetons (when approximated to the nearest integer) is 

[Atomic number of Fe = 26]                      (JEE Adv. 2015)

Ans. 4

Solution. 

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

SCN is weak field ligand hence pairing will not occur.

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

Unpaired electrons = 5

Magnetic moment  Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE
Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

CN is strong field ligand hence pairing will take place.

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

Unpaired electrons = 1

Magnetic moment  Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

Difference = 5.92 – 1.732 = 4.188
Hence answer is (4).


Q.10. In neutral or faintly alkaline solution, 8 moles of permanganate anion quantitatively oxidize thiosulphate anions to produce X moles of a sulphur containing product. The magnitude of X is                     (JEE Adv. 2016)

Ans. 6

Solution. Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEEInteger Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

∴ 8 moles of MnO4 form 6 moles of  Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE


Q.11. The number of geometric isomers possible for the complex [CoL2Cl2] (L = H2NCH2CH2O) is                    (JEE Adv. 2016)

Ans. 5

Solution. [CoL2Cl2]   (L = H2NCH2CH2O)

L is unsymmetrical didentate ligand.

So the complete is equivalent to [M(AB)2a2] Possible G..I. are

Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE
Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds | JEE Advanced | 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

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FAQs on Integer Answer Type Questions: The d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds - JEE Advanced - 35 Years Chapter wise Previous Year Solved Papers for JEE

1. What are d-block elements and f-block elements?
Ans. The d-block elements and f-block elements are two groups of elements in the periodic table. The d-block elements are located in the middle of the periodic table and consist of transition metals. These elements have partially filled d orbitals in their atomic or ionic states. On the other hand, the f-block elements are located at the bottom of the periodic table and consist of lanthanides and actinides. These elements have partially filled f orbitals in their atomic or ionic states.
2. What are coordination compounds?
Ans. Coordination compounds are complex compounds that consist of a central metal ion or atom coordinated to ligands. Ligands are molecules or ions that donate electron pairs to the metal ion or atom. The coordination number of a coordination compound represents the number of ligands attached to the central metal. These compounds have a distinctive structure called a coordination sphere, which includes the central metal and its coordinated ligands.
3. What is the significance of d-block elements?
Ans. D-block elements have significant importance in various aspects. They are often referred to as transition metals because they form a bridge between the s-block and p-block elements. These elements exhibit a wide range of oxidation states, making them versatile in forming compounds. Transition metals are crucial in catalysis, as they can provide active sites for chemical reactions. They also play a vital role in biological processes, such as oxygen transport (hemoglobin) and electron transfer (cytochromes).
4. How are coordination compounds classified?
Ans. Coordination compounds can be classified based on various factors. One common classification is based on the nature of ligands, such as monodentate (ligands that donate only one electron pair), bidentate (ligands that donate two electron pairs), and polydentate (ligands that donate multiple electron pairs). Another classification is based on the coordination number, which represents the number of ligands attached to the central metal. Coordination compounds can also be classified based on their geometry, such as octahedral, tetrahedral, square planar, etc.
5. What are some applications of coordination compounds?
Ans. Coordination compounds find various applications in different fields. Some of the applications include: - Medicine: Coordination compounds are used in chemotherapy drugs to target cancer cells selectively. - Agriculture: Certain coordination compounds are used as fertilizers to provide essential micronutrients to plants. - Photography: Silver coordination compounds are used in photographic films to capture and develop images. - Industrial Processes: Transition metal coordination compounds serve as catalysts in many industrial processes, such as petroleum refining and polymer production. - Environmental Remediation: Coordination compounds are used to remove heavy metal pollutants from wastewater through the process of chelation.
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