Q.1. Complete the following Table :
Figure with Dimension | Area | Perimeter |
(a) Square ![]() | ................................. | ................................. |
(b) ................................. | l × b
| ................................. |
(c) ................................. | .................................
| |
(d) Triangle ![]() | ................................. | ................................. |
Ans. (a) Square
Dimensions: Side length = aFigure with Dimension | Area | Perimeter |
(a) Square ![]() | a2 | 4a |
(b) ![]() | l × b
| 2(l + b) |
(c) ![]() | πr2
| 2πr |
(d) Triangle ![]() | ![]() | a + b + c |
Q.2. Fill up the blank :
(i) 10000 m2 = .......................... hectare
(ii) 1 cm2 = ......................... m2
(iii) 1 m2 = ........................... cm2
(iv) 1 km2 = .......................... m2
(i) 10000 m² = 1 hectare
(ii) 1 cm² = 0.0001 m²
(iii) 1 m² = 10000 cm²
(iv) 1 km² = 1000000 m²
Q.3. The perimeter of a square park is 2000 m. Find its area.
Ans.The perimeter of a square park is 2000 m. To find its area, we first need to determine the length of one side of the square.
Now, we can calculate the area of the square using the formula:
Therefore, the area of the square park is 250000 m².
Q.4. State whether the given statements are True or False:
(i) All the triangles that are equal in the area are congruent.
(ii) Al congruent triangles are equal in area.
(iii) Ratio of the circumference and the diameter of a circle is more than 3.
(iv) figure (b) has greater perimeter than figure (a)
Ans.
(i) All triangles that are equal in area are congruent: False.Q.5. Fill up blanks:
(i) Perimeter of a regular polygon = length of one side × ........................
(ii) The distance around a circle is its ..........................
(iii) If a wire in the shape of the square is re-bent into a rectangle, then the ................... of both shapes remain the same, but ....................... may vary.
(iv)
In the figure area of the parallelogram, BCEF is .............. cm2, whereas ACDF is a rectangle.
Ans. (i) Number of sides
(ii) Circumference
(iii) Perimeter, Area
(iv) 35
Q.6. A shopkeeper sells two kinds of 'Till Patti'. A square 'Till Patti" of side 19 cm cost ₹25 and a circular 'Till Patti' of diameter 21 cm cost ₹25 which Till Patti is a better deal and why?
Ans. The square Till Patti is a better deal because its area is greater than that of the circular Till Patti. Let's compare the areas of both shapes:
In conclusion, since 361 cm² (square) is greater than 346.36 cm² (circular), the square Till Patti is indeed the better choice.
Q.7. Find the area of the shaded region in the following figure :
Ans. Area of square = 14 x 14 = 196 cm2
Area of circle enclosed in square = πr² = 22/7 x 7 x7 = 22 x 7 = 154 cm2
Area of shaded area = area of square - Area of circle = 196 cm2 - 154 cm2= 42cm2
Q.8. The Taj Mahal was created in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan to honour the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The design of the Taj Mahal is based on the number four and its multiples.
The garden at the Taj Mahal was laid out in four squares of the same size. Each square was divided into four flower beds, with 400 flowers in each bed. How many flowers were in the garden?
Ans. The Taj Mahal was created in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan to honour the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The design of the Taj Mahal is based on the number four and its multiples. The garden at the Taj Mahal was laid out in four squares of the same size. Each square was divided into four flower beds, with 400 flowers in each bed. To find the total number of flowers in the garden, we can calculate:
The total number of flowers is calculated as follows: Total Flowers = Number of squares × Flower beds per square × Flowers per bed Total Flowers = 4 × 4 × 400 = 6400 flowers
6400 Flowers
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