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Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Question Answers - Role of Government in Health

Q1: Define health.
Ans: Health means the ability of a person or animal to remain free of illness and injuries.

Q2: Name some factors that affect our health.
Ans: Diseases, polluted water, and the atmosphere.

Q3: What happens to people who do not get adequate food or live in cramped conditions?
Ans: They are more prone to illness.

Q4: Does OPD stand for Overnight Patient Department and involve patient admission before treatment?
Ans: No, OPD stands for Outpatient Department, and patients are not always admitted.Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Question Answers - Role of Government in Health

Q5: Do private healthcare services require patients to pay a lot of money?
Ans: Yes, private healthcare is costly.

Q6: Is adequate healthcare available to all in India?
Ans: No, it is not.

Q7: Is living without mental strain necessary for good health?
Ans: Yes, mental well-being is essential for good health.

Q8: India is among the largest producers of which professionals?
Ans: Doctors

Q9: India receives a large number of medical _______________ from other countries.
Ans: Tourists

Q10: Who runs the public healthcare system?
Ans: The governmentClass 7 Civics Chapter 2 Question Answers - Role of Government in Health

Q11: What kind of hospital has long queues outside the OPD counter?
Ans: Public hospital

Q12: Which is more expensive: private or public hospital?
Ans: Private hospital

Q13: What is the function of village health workers?
Ans: They treat common illnesses and work under doctors at Primary Health Centres.

Q14: From where does the government get funds for healthcare schemes?
Ans: From taxes paid by the people.

Q15: What is OPD and its function?
Ans: OPD stands for Outpatient Department; it treats patients without hospital admission.

The document Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Question Answers - Role of Government in Health is a part of the Class 7 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 7 (Old NCERT).
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FAQs on Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Question Answers - Role of Government in Health

1. What are the main roles of the government in healthcare?
Ans. The government is responsible for providing healthcare services, ensuring public health and safety, regulating healthcare facilities and professionals, funding health programs, and promoting health education and awareness among citizens.
2. How does the government ensure access to healthcare for everyone?
Ans. The government ensures access to healthcare by establishing public healthcare systems, offering health insurance programs, providing subsidies for low-income families, and creating policies that require healthcare facilities to serve all individuals regardless of their financial status.
3. Why is government involvement important in controlling infectious diseases?
Ans. Government involvement is crucial in controlling infectious diseases because it can implement vaccination programs, conduct health surveillance, provide public education on hygiene practices, and coordinate responses to outbreaks to protect the community's health.
4. What are some health education initiatives provided by the government?
Ans. The government offers various health education initiatives such as awareness campaigns on nutrition, exercise, mental health, substance abuse prevention, and safe practices to promote healthy lifestyles among the population.
5. How does the government fund healthcare services?
Ans. The government funds healthcare services through taxation, public health budgets, grants, and partnerships with private organizations, ensuring that necessary medical services, facilities, and programs are available to the public.
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