Class 8 Exam  >  Class 8 Notes  >  Mathematics (Maths) Class 8  >  Worksheet Questions: Linear Equations in One Variable

Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1: Tell which of the following is a linear equation in one variable:

(a) 2 − 4x + 3 = 0
(b) 6x − 2y = 7
(c) 3x − 1 = −2x
(d) pq − 3 = p

Q2: 3 added to a number is 11. Which equation represents this statement?

(a) 3x=11
(b) x+3=11
(c) x−3=11
(d) 3+x=0

Q3: 2 times the sum of the number x and 7 is 13. Which equation represents this statement?

(a) 2x+7=13
(b) 2(x+7)=13
(c) (2x)+7=13
(d) 2x+2=13

Q4: The value of x is :

3(4x−7)−2(5x−9) = 4(3x−8)−10
(a) x = 39/10
(b) x = 42/10
(c) x = −1
(d) x = 25/5


Q5: Check whether the linear equation 4x − 3 = 9 is true for x = 3.

(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Cannot be determined
(d) None of these

True and False statement

Q1: An equation can have linear expressions on both sides of the equality sign.

Q2: Variables cannot be moved from one side of an equation to the other.

Q3: An algebraic equation is an equality that involves only numbers.

Q4: The shifting of one number from one side of linear equation to another side is called transposition

Q5: In linear equations, the highest power of the variable is 2.

Answer the following Questions

Q1: Check whether the linear equation 3x + 5 = 11 is true for x = 2.

Q2: Solve the following linear equations:
(a) 4x + 5 = 9
(b) x + 3/2 = 2x
Sol:
Q3: Solve the equation :
Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

Q4: Solve the equation :
Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets
Q5:  Solve the equation :
Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

Q6: Simplify the following : 9x + 5 = 4(x – 2)+ 8

Q7: Simplify the following 

Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

 Q8: Solve the following : 

Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

Q9: Simplify the following :Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets 

Q10: Simplify the following :
Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

The document Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets is a part of the Class 8 Course Mathematics (Maths) Class 8.
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FAQs on Class 8 Maths - Linear Equations in One Variable CBSE Worksheets

1. What are linear equations in one variable?
Ans.Linear equations in one variable are mathematical statements that express a relationship between a single variable and a constant, typically in the form of \( ax + b = 0 \), where \( a \) and \( b \) are constants and \( x \) is the variable.
2. How do you solve a linear equation in one variable?
Ans.To solve a linear equation in one variable, you need to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. This involves performing inverse operations to both sides of the equation until the variable is by itself. For example, in the equation \( 3x + 5 = 11 \), you would subtract 5 from both sides and then divide by 3 to find \( x \).
3. What are some examples of linear equations in one variable?
Ans.Some examples of linear equations in one variable include: 1. \( 2x + 4 = 10 \) 2. \( -3x = 9 \) 3. \( 5 - x = 2 \). Each of these equations can be solved to find the value of \( x \).
4. What is the significance of the slope in linear equations?
Ans.In the context of linear equations, the slope represents the rate of change of the variable. In a standard linear equation in two variables \( y = mx + b \), \( m \) is the slope, indicating how much \( y \) changes for a unit change in \( x \). However, in one-variable equations, the concept of slope is less applicable since there's only one variable involved.
5. Can a linear equation in one variable have no solution?
Ans.Yes, a linear equation in one variable can have no solution if it results in a contradiction. For example, the equation \( 2x + 4 = 2x + 5 \) simplifies to \( 4 = 5 \), which is not possible. This indicates that there are no values of \( x \) that satisfy the equation.
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