Class 5 Exam > Class 5 Notes > Social Studies for Class 5 > Worksheet: Weather and Climate - 1
Weather and Climate - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST
Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
(i) The condition of the atmosphere at a given place and time is called
(a) season
(b) altitude
(c) climate
(d) weather
(ii) The Sun’s rays fall directly on the areas near the
(a) North Pole
(b) South Pole
(c) Equator
(d) Antarctic Circle
(iii) The water vapour or moisture present in the air is called
(a) rain
(b) cloud
(c) humidity
(d) dew
(iv) It is hot and humid throughout the year in the
(a) Temperate Zone
(b) Torrid Zone
(c) Frigid Zone
(d) mountains
Q2: Fill in the blanks
(i) The__________of a place does not change over a long period of time.
(ii) The rays of the Sun become__________as one moves away from the Equator.
(iii) The__________Zones remain cold all the year round.
(iv) The world is divided into__________major climatic regions.
(v) Places near the coast have a__________climate.
Q3: Answer these questions.
(i) Why do places near the Equator receive more heat than those near the poles?
(ii) Why does Chennai have a moderate climate?
(iii) Describe the climatic conditions of each heat zone.
(iv) Write the difference between
(a) weather and climate.
(b) moderate climate and extreme climate.
(v) How do winds influence the climate of a place?
Q4: Think and answer
(i) Shimla and Ludhiana are almost at the same distance from the Equator. Then, why is Shimla much colder than Ludhiana?
You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: Weather and Climate - 1
The document Weather and Climate - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST is a part of the Class 5 Course Social Studies for Class 5.
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FAQs on Weather and Climate - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST
| 1. What is the difference between weather and climate? |  |
Ans. Weather refers to the day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere, including temperature, precipitation, wind speed, and humidity. Climate, on the other hand, refers to the long-term average weather patterns in a particular region.
| 2. How is weather measured? | |
Ans. Weather is measured using various instruments and techniques. Temperature is measured using a thermometer, while precipitation is measured using a rain gauge. Wind speed is measured using an anemometer, and humidity is measured using a hygrometer.
| 3. What factors influence weather and climate? | |
Ans. Several factors influence weather and climate, including latitude, altitude, proximity to large bodies of water, ocean currents, air masses, and topography. These factors affect the distribution of temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns in a region.
| 4. How does climate change impact weather patterns? | |
Ans. Climate change can lead to shifts in weather patterns. It can cause an increase in extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. It can also alter precipitation patterns, leading to more frequent or severe floods in some areas and prolonged droughts in others.
| 5. How do scientists study past climates? | |
Ans. Scientists study past climates by examining various sources of evidence, such as ice cores, tree rings, sediment layers, and historical records. These sources provide information about temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric conditions in the past, allowing scientists to understand how climates have changed over time.
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Dec 22, 2024 Last updated |
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