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The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

Q1: Fill in the blanks.

(i) _______________ soil is fertile and most suited for agriculture.

(ii) Satluj joins ___________ in Pakistan.

(iii) The plains slope from  ______________ to _____________.

(iv) Indus, Ganga, Yamuna and Brahmaputra start from ___________ .

(v) The plains of Ganga and Brahmaputra lie to the _____________ of mountain ranges in the north.

(vi) The silt that rivers bring with them to the plains is called _____________.

(vii) The Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on the river _____________.

(viii) The Northern Plains can be divided into three rivers _____________.

(ix) _____________and _____________ are folk dances of Punjab.

(x) _____________ is a traditional festival of Bihar.

(xi) The Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for the one-horned _____________.
The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

Q2: Complete the following statements.

(i) Some of the ancient cities on the bank of the Ganga are ____________

(ii) The Western plain covers ________________________

(iii) The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is called as ______________

(iv) The Eastern Plain covers __________________

(v) The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is called as ___________________

(vi) The North Central Plain includes _________________
The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

Q3: True or False.

(i) The Northern-Plain extends from Punjab to the West Bengal.

(ii) Basin is the region watered by a river.

(iii) Sediment is the matter which floats on the surface of a river.

(iv) Tributaries are the rivers joining another big river.

(v) Delta is the place from where any river originates.

(vi) The soil that rivers bring with them makes the Northern Plains very fertile.

(vii) Punjab has rich deposits of coal and iron ore.

(viii) The Hooghly and Padma are tributaries of the Ganga.

(ix) Durga Puja is an important festival of West Bengal.

(x) Brahmaputra is also called Tsangpo in Tibet.
The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

Q4: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) Which of these states does not lie in the Northern Plains?
(a) 
Uttar Pradesh
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Bihar
(d) Assam

(ii) Which of these is a tributary of the Ganga?
(a) 
Alaknanda
(b) Kosi
(c) Gomti
(d) Hooghly
The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

(iii) Which of these towns in the Northern Plains lies on the banks of a river?
(a) 
Allahabad
(b) Delhi
(c) Kolkata
(d) All of these

(iv) Which of these states has huge deposits of petroleum?
(a)
Jharkhand
(b) West Bengal
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) Assam

Q5: Answer the following in brief.

(i) Why Ganga gets polluted?

(ii) What is alluvium?

(iii) Name a tributary of the Ganga?

(iv) Which two Indian rivers join the Bay of Bengal?
The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

Q6: Map Based.

From the map of the Northern Plains:
(a) List the cities on the bank of the river Yamuna. ______, ______, ______, ______.
(b) List the cities on the bank of the river Ganga. ______, ______, ______, ______.
(d) Which city is on the confluence of the river Ganga and the river Yamuna? ______


You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: The Northern Plain - 1 

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FAQs on The Northern Plain - 1 Class 4 Worksheet SST

1. What are the major physical features of the Northern Plain?
Ans. The major physical features of the Northern Plain include the fertile alluvial soil, the Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna river system, and the presence of numerous rivers, such as the Ganges, Yamuna, Brahmaputra, and their tributaries.
2. What is the significance of the Northern Plain in terms of agriculture?
Ans. The Northern Plain is highly significant in terms of agriculture. Its fertile alluvial soil and ample water resources make it one of the most productive agricultural regions in India. It is known for the cultivation of crops like wheat, rice, sugarcane, and various fruits and vegetables.
3. How does the Northern Plain contribute to the economy of India?
Ans. The Northern Plain plays a crucial role in the economy of India. It is the breadbasket of the country, producing a significant portion of the nation's food grains. The agricultural activities in the region provide employment to a large number of people. Additionally, the region's rivers support irrigation and transportation, further aiding economic development.
4. What are the major challenges faced by the Northern Plain?
Ans. The major challenges faced by the Northern Plain include floods, soil erosion, and water pollution. The region is prone to frequent floods due to heavy rainfall and the overflowing of rivers. Soil erosion is also a concern, especially in hilly areas. Moreover, industrial and domestic waste often pollute the rivers, affecting both human health and the ecosystem.
5. What is the historical significance of the Northern Plain?
Ans. The Northern Plain holds immense historical significance. It has been the cradle of several ancient civilizations, including the Indus Valley Civilization and the Vedic Civilization. The region has witnessed the rise and fall of numerous dynasties and empires, leaving behind a rich cultural and architectural heritage, such as the Taj Mahal and the Qutub Minar.
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