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Plants Around Us Class 2 Notes Science

Growth Habits

Growth habits refer to change in the plant’s height, shape, and the kind of growth it undergoes. 
  • We see plants of different shapes and sizes around us. Some are tall while some are short. 

Growth Habits

  • Besides the height, stem thickness, delicacy also varies.
  • Some live for many years while some live only for a few months.

Let us classify plants on the basis of their growth habits.

Trees

Trees are tall and strong plants. 

  • They have a hard and thick stem called the trunk
  • Trees usually live for many years.

Trees

Shrubs

Some plants have small woody stems. 

  • They give a bushy appearance. 
  • They are called shrubs. 
  • They are smaller than the trees. 
  • They generally live for a few years.

ShrubsShrubs

Shrubs

Herbs

Some plants are small and have soft stems.

  • They are called herbs
  • Most of the herbs live only for a few months.

HerbsHerbs

Herbs

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

Try yourself: Which of these is a herb?

A

Tulsi

B

Apple

C

Gulmohar

D

Grapevine



Climbers and Creepers

Some plants have weak stems. They need support to grow. Hence, such plants take the support of a stick or a wall. These plants are called climbers.

  • Some plants with weak stems crawl along the ground. These are called creepers.

Climbers and Creepers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

Try yourself: Select the odd one out

A

Money Plant   

B

Grapevine

C

Pumpkin

D

Coconut Tree



Plants Grow Everywhere

Plants grow almost everywhere.

  • We find plants on land as well as in water
  • Some of them grow in hot places while some grow in cold places.

Plants Grow Everywhere

Do you know?

Some plants, like the pitcher plant, make a sticky, sugary liquid that attracts insects. When an insect sits on the plant, it sticks to it. The plant then traps the insect and eats it!

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FAQs on Plants Around Us Class 2 Notes Science

1. What are some examples of plants that fall under the category of climbers and creepers?
Ans. Some examples of plants that are climbers and creepers are ivy, jasmine, grapevines, and money plants.
2. How do shrubs differ from trees in terms of growth habits?
Ans. Shrubs are smaller and shorter in height compared to trees. They have multiple stems and branches originating from the base, while trees usually have a single trunk.
3. Can you provide some examples of herbs commonly found around us?
Ans. Yes, some examples of herbs commonly found around us are basil, mint, coriander, parsley, and thyme.
4. Why do plants grow everywhere around us?
Ans. Plants grow everywhere around us because they have adaptations that allow them to survive in various environments. They can tolerate different levels of sunlight, temperature, and soil conditions.
5. How do climbers and creepers differ from other types of plants in terms of growth habits?
Ans. Climbers and creepers are unique in their growth habits as they do not have strong, upright stems like trees and shrubs. Instead, they rely on other plants or support structures to climb and spread horizontally along the ground.
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