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Physical Features of India Class 9 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1

Physical Features of India Class 9 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1: Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its boundary with Myanmar are collectively called as
(a) 
Himachal
(b) 
Uttarakhand
(c) 
Purvachal
(d)
none of the above

Q2: The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) 
Anai Mudi
(b) 
Kanchenjunga
(c) 
Mahendragiri
(d) 
Khasi

Q3: A landmass bounded by sea on three sides is referred to as
(a) 
Coast
(b) 
Island
(c) 
Peninsula
(d) 
none of the above

Q4: The northern most range of the Himalayas is known as
(a) Himadri
(b) lesser Himalaya
(c) Shivalik
(d) None of the above.

Q5: Majuli is a riverine island located in the river
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Yamuna
(d) Kaveri

Q6: The soil containing calcareous deposits is locally known as
(a) Bhangar
(b) Khadar
(c) Bhabar
(d) Kankar

Q7: Barchans are found in
(a) desert regions
(b) plains
(c) plateaus
(d) hilly regions

Q8: Lake Chilika lies in the state of
(a) Jharkhand
(b) Telangana
(c) Odisha
(d) Tamil Nadu

Q9: Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its boundary with Myanmar are collectively called as
(a) Himachal
(b) Uttarakhand
(c) Purvachal
(d) none of the above

Q10: The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Kanchenjunga
(c) Mahendragiri
(d) Khasi

Fill in the Blank

Q1: The most continuous range consisting of the loftiest peaks with an average height of 6,000 metres is known as the ________ .
Q2: The part lying between Teesta and Dihang rivers is the ________ .
Q3: The hills of Purvachal or the Eastern hills are composed of ________ .
Q4: The largest delta in the world is ________ .
Q5: The flow of rivers, the Chambal, the Sindh, the Betwa and the Ken, is from ________ .

Very Short Answer Questions

Q1: What are Duns?
Q2: Why does India have diversity in its relief? State any two reasons for it.
Q3: Which river has the largest inhabited riverine island in the world?
Q4: Write a short note on Aravali hills
Q5: What are the features of Khadar?
Q6: Which is the highest peak in Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats?
Q7: What do you mean by the 'Theory of Plate Tectonics'?
Q8: What are the two parts of the eastern coastal plains?
Q9: What is the Deccan Trap?
Q10: Which continents of today were part of the Gondwana land?
Q11: Name the three major divisions of the Himalayas from north to south.
Q12: Name the island group of India having coral origin.
Q13: What are tectonic plates?
Q14: What is the bhabar?
Q15: Which plateau lies between the Aravali and the Vindhyan ranges?

Short Answer Questions

Q1: Write a short note on Deccan Plateau.
Q2: Describe the river systems of the Northern Plains.
Q3: Why are the Himalayas called as young mountains?
Q4: Write a short note on ‘coral polyps’.
Q5: What do you mean Great Himalayas? Write its two characteristics.

Long Answer Question

Q1: What is the significance of the Northern Plains?
Q2: How do different physiographic regions of India complement each other?
Q3: Write in detail about the Himalayan mountains.
Q4: What is the significance of Himalayas?
Q5: Which part of the Himalayas is known as Purvachal? Write a short note on the Purvachal Himalayas.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

The document Physical Features of India Class 9 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1 is a part of the Class 9 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 9.
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FAQs on Physical Features of India Class 9 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1

1. What are the major physical features of India?
Ans.The major physical features of India include the Himalayas in the north, the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the Thar Desert in the west, the Deccan Plateau in the south, and the coastal regions along the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal.
2. How do the physical features of India affect its climate?
Ans.The physical features of India significantly influence its climate. The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from the north, resulting in a temperate climate in the northern plains. The Thar Desert contributes to arid conditions in the west, while the coastal regions experience a maritime climate due to the influence of the sea.
3. What is the significance of the Himalayan mountain range in India?
Ans.The Himalayan mountain range is significant for several reasons: it forms a natural border with neighboring countries, influences the monsoon weather pattern, is a source of major rivers, and holds cultural and religious importance in Indian society.
4. Describe the impact of the Western Ghats on biodiversity in India.
Ans.The Western Ghats are recognized as one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity. They host a significant variety of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the region. The mountain range plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting agriculture in the surrounding areas.
5. How do the physical features of India contribute to its agriculture?
Ans.The physical features of India, such as the fertile plains of the Indo-Gangetic region and the availability of water from rivers originating in the Himalayas, greatly contribute to agriculture. The diverse climatic zones and soil types found throughout the country support the cultivation of a wide range of crops, making India one of the largest agricultural producers in the world.
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