Class 7 Exam > Class 7 Notes > Social Studies (SST) Class 7 > Worksheet: How the State Government works
How the State Government works Class 7 Worksheet Civics Chapter 3
Q.1. What is the role of opposition parties in the government?
Q.2. Name some political parties of India.
Q.3. What do you mean by the word legislature?
Q.4. What is a Legislative Assembly?
Q.5. What do you know about wallpaper projects?
Q.6. Why is the governor of the state appointed?
Q.7. Who is the executive head of state in India?
Q.8. Where are laws for the entire country made?
Q.9. In the working of the government, explain the difference between being an MLA and an MLA who is also a minister?
Q.10. How does the press conference help you get information on what the government is doing?
Q.11. Who becomes a chief minister? What is his or her role in a state?
Q.12. Explain the following terms–the majority, ruling party, and opposition.
Q.13. What does the term constituency mean?
Q.14. What is the process of formation of government in a state?
Q.15. How do the people in power like the chief minister and the minister take action?
You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: How the State Government works
The document How the State Government works Class 7 Worksheet Civics Chapter 3 is a part of the Class 7 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 7.
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FAQs on How the State Government works Class 7 Worksheet Civics Chapter 3
| 1. How does the state government work? |  |
Ans. The state government is responsible for governing a particular state within a country. It consists of three branches - the executive, legislative, and judicial. The executive branch is headed by the governor, who is elected by the people or appointed by the president. The legislative branch consists of the state legislature, which is responsible for making laws. The judicial branch includes the state courts, which interpret and apply the laws.
| 2. What is the role of the governor in the state government? | |
Ans. The governor is the head of the executive branch of the state government. Their role includes signing or vetoing bills passed by the state legislature, appointing officials to various state positions, and representing the state at the national level. They also have the power to declare a state of emergency, pardon or commute sentences of convicted individuals, and call special sessions of the state legislature.
| 3. How are laws made in the state government? | |
Ans. Laws in the state government are made through a legislative process. A proposed law, called a bill, is introduced in either the state Senate or House of Representatives. It goes through several readings, debates, and committee reviews before being voted on. If the bill is approved by both chambers of the state legislature, it is sent to the governor for their signature. Once signed, the bill becomes law and is enforced by the state government.
| 4. What is the role of the state judiciary in the state government? | |
Ans. The state judiciary is responsible for interpreting and applying the laws in the state government. It consists of various state courts, including trial courts, appellate courts, and the highest court, usually called the state supreme court. The judiciary ensures that laws are applied fairly, resolves disputes between individuals or entities, and protects the rights and liberties of the citizens. It also has the power to declare laws unconstitutional.
| 5. How does the state government interact with the federal government? | |
Ans. The state government and the federal government have a complex relationship. While the federal government has authority over certain matters, such as foreign policy and defense, the state government has powers reserved to them by the Constitution. These powers include regulating intrastate commerce, conducting elections, and providing education and public services. The state government can also challenge federal laws or actions through the legal process if they believe they infringe upon their rights or powers.
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