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Q.1. Read the following passage carefully:
Homeopathy

Homeopathy is a form of alternative medicine, first proposed by German physician Samuel Hahnemann in 1796, that attempts to treat patients with heavily diluted medicines. Homeopathic remedies are prepared by serial dilution with shaking by forceful striking, which homeopaths term succession after each dilution under the assumption that this increases the effect of the treatment. Homeopaths call this process potentization. Dilution often continues until none of the original substance remains. Homeopathic reference books known as repertories are then consulted, and a remedy is selected based on the totality of symptoms. Homeopathic remedies are considered safe but are criticized for putting patients at risk due to advice against conventional medicine such as vaccinations, antimalarial drugs, and antibiotics. Depending on the dilution, homeopathic remedies may not contain any pharmacologically active molecules, and for such remedies to have a pharmacological effect would violate fundamental principles of science. Modern homeopaths have proposed that water has a memory that allows homeopathic preparations to work without any of the original substance; however, there are no verified observations nor scientifically plausible physical mechanisms for such a phenomenon. The lack of convincing scientific evidence supporting homeopathy’s efficacy and its use of remedies lacking active ingredients have caused homeopathy to be described as pseudoscience.

Choose the most appropriate option:
(i) Homeopathy treats patients with:
(a) Heavy medicine
(b) strong medicine
(c) diluted medicine
(d) concentrated medicine

(ii) Homeopathic remedies are prepared by serial dilution with shaking by forceful striking, the procedure is known as
(a) succession
(b) potentization
(c) dilution
(d) convention

(iii) A report of UK states that homeopathy is not more useful than a placebo because after dilution the medicine doesn’t contain any.
(a) chemical
(b) acid
(c) pharmacologically active substance
(d) vaccine against diseases

(iv) Homeopathy is also termed as pseudoscience because:
(a) it is based on false notions effectiveness
(b) it lacks scientific evidence on its
(c) it has side effects
(d) it is a slow treatment

(v) The word in the passage which means the same as the facts /objects that make you believe that something is true:
(a)  pharmacology
(b)  placebo
(c) accredited
(d) evidence

Q.2. Match the terms in column A with their meaning in column B.

Worksheet: Unseen Passage | English Grammar Class 7


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FAQs on Worksheet: Unseen Passage - English Grammar Class 7

1. What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
Ans. The symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough, difficulty breathing, fatigue, body aches, sore throat, loss of taste or smell, and headache. It is important to note that these symptoms may vary from person to person and some individuals may not experience any symptoms at all.
2. How is COVID-19 transmitted?
Ans. COVID-19 is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or breathes. These droplets can enter the body through the mouth, nose, or eyes of a person who is nearby or in close contact with the infected individual. It can also spread by touching surfaces or objects contaminated with the virus and then touching the face.
3. Is it necessary to wear a mask to prevent the spread of COVID-19?
Ans. Yes, wearing a mask is crucial in preventing the spread of COVID-19. Masks act as a barrier that helps to reduce the transmission of respiratory droplets from both infected and non-infected individuals. It is recommended to wear a mask in public places, especially when social distancing is not possible.
4. How can I protect myself and others from COVID-19?
Ans. To protect yourself and others from COVID-19, it is important to practice good hygiene habits. This includes washing your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, using hand sanitizer when soap is not available, wearing a mask in public, maintaining physical distance from others, avoiding large gatherings, and following local health guidelines and regulations.
5. Are children at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19?
Ans. While anyone can contract COVID-19, children generally have milder symptoms compared to adults. However, it is still important to take necessary precautions to protect children from the virus. Children with underlying health conditions may be at a higher risk of severe illness. It is advisable to follow the guidelines provided by health authorities regarding children's safety during the pandemic.
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