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Word Problem Addition and Subtraction - 2 - for Class 4 PDF Download

Q1: Denver got 365 comments on his uploaded video. He reacted with a heart to 162 comments and replied to 74 other comments by “liking” them. How many comments did he reply to? How many comments did he not reply to?
Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2

Ans: Number of comments liked 162 + 74 = 236
Denver replied to 236 comments.
365 – 236 = 129
Denver did not reply to 129 comments.


Q2: To earn money on a video website, Harry needs at least 1,000 subscribers and 4,000 watched hours on his channel account. Harry had 345 subscribers. He then uploaded his first adventure video and gained another 511 subscribers. How many more subscribers does he need to start earning money?

Ans: Total number of subscribers needed to earn money = 1000

Number of subscribers Harry has = 345 + 511 = 856 

Number of subscribers he needed more = 1000 – 345 – 511 = 144
He needs 144 more subscribers to start earning money.


Q3: There are 1,354 animals in one barn. There are 574 goats, 346 cows, and the rest are horses. If 89 horses were sold, how many horses are left in that barn?

Ans: Total number of animals in a barn = 1354

Number of goats = 574 

Number of cows = 346

Total number of animals except for horses = 574 + 346 = 920

Therefore, number of horses= 1354  - 920 = 434
Number of horses sold= 89
Therefore, number of horses left= 434-89= 345


Q4: Mr. Smith has 238 eggs in the warehouse. He collected another 122 eggs from his chickens yesterday. As he arranged all the eggs in trays, he accidentally dropped 28 eggs on the ground. How many unbroken eggs were left? Among the eggs left were 126 brown eggs; how many were white eggs?
Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2

Ans: Total number of eggs in Mr. Smith's warehouse = 238

Total number of eggs he collected from his chickens = 122

Total number of eggs Mr. Smith has = 238 + 122 = 360

Number of eggs he dropped = 28
Number of eggs left = 360 - 28 = 332

There were 332 unbroken eggs left.
Number of brown eggs = 126

Therefore, number of white eggs = 332 – 126 = 206
There were 206 white eggs left.

Q5: There are 285 storybooks and 168 picture books on the library shelves. The librarian borrowed 73 books for a classroom reading session.
How many books are left on the library shelves?Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2

Ans: To find how many books are left on the shelves, we first need to find the total number of books and then subtract the borrowed ones.

Total number of books = Number of storybooks + Number of picture books
Total number of books = 285 + 168
Total number of books = 453

Number of books borrowed = 73

Number of books left = Total number of books – Number of books borrowed
Number of books left = 453 – 73
Number of books left = 380

So, there are 380 books left on the library shelves.

Q6: A fruit seller had 246 apples. He sold 138 apples in the morning and 52 in the evening. How many apples does he still have?

Ans: To find how many apples are left, we need to subtract the total apples sold from the total apples he had.

Total apples sold = Apples sold in morning + Apples sold in evening
Total apples sold = 138 + 52
Total apples sold = 190

Apples left = Total apples – Total apples sold
Apples left = 246 – 190
Apples left = 56

So, the fruit seller has 56 apples left.

Q7: There were 127 drawings from Class A, 189 from Class B, and 94 from Class C. How many drawings were submitted in total?

Ans: To find the total number of drawings submitted, we need to add all the drawings from each class.

Total drawings = Drawings from Class A + Drawings from Class B + Drawings from Class C
Total drawings = 127 + 189 + 94
Total drawings = 410

So, there were 410 drawings submitted in total.

Q8: There were 420 students going for a picnic. 188 students travelled by Bus A and 197 travelled by Bus B. How many students travelled by Bus C?Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2

Ans: To find how many students travelled by Bus C, we need to subtract the number of students in Bus A and Bus B from the total number of students.

Students in Bus A and Bus B = 188 + 197
Students in Bus A and Bus B = 385

Students in Bus C = Total students – Students in Bus A and Bus B
Students in Bus C = 420 – 385
Students in Bus C = 35

So, 35 students travelled by Bus C.

Q9: At the book fair, 356 visitors came in the morning and 478 in the afternoon. If the hall can hold 900 people in a day, how many more people can still enter before reaching the limit?Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2

Ans: To find how many more people can still enter, we need to subtract the total number of visitors so far from the hall’s capacity.

Total visitors so far = Visitors in the morning + Visitors in the afternoon
Total visitors so far = 356 + 478
Total visitors so far = 834

Remaining capacity = Total capacity – Total visitors so far
Remaining capacity = 900 – 834
Remaining capacity = 66

So, 66 more people can still enter the hall.

Q10: A farmer picked 235 mangoes from one tree and 198 from another. He sold 260 mangoes in the market. How many mangoes does he still have?

Ans:To find how many mangoes the farmer still has, we first find the total mangoes picked and then subtract the mangoes sold.

Total mangoes picked = Mangoes from first tree + Mangoes from second tree
Total mangoes picked = 235 + 198
Total mangoes picked = 433

Mangoes left = Total mangoes picked – Mangoes sold
Mangoes left = 433 – 260
Mangoes left = 173

So, the farmer still has 173 mangoes.

 

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FAQs on Word Problem: Addition and Subtraction - 2 - Mathematics for Class 4

1. What are some strategies for solving addition and subtraction word problems?
Ans. Some effective strategies include identifying keywords that indicate whether to add or subtract, drawing diagrams or models to visualize the problem, breaking the problem into smaller parts, and checking your work by estimating the answer.
2. How can I improve my skills in solving word problems involving addition and subtraction?
Ans. To improve your skills, practice regularly with a variety of word problems, use online resources or workbooks that focus on addition and subtraction, and review the steps involved in solving these problems. Discussing problems with peers or a tutor can also help enhance your understanding.
3. What types of word problems typically involve addition and subtraction?
Ans. Common types of word problems include those related to money (calculating total expenses or change), distance (finding total distance traveled or remaining), and quantity (adding or subtracting items or people).
4. How do I know when to add or subtract in a word problem?
Ans. Look for keywords in the problem: words like "total," "combined," or "altogether" usually indicate addition, while "difference," "left," or "fewer" suggest subtraction. Understanding the context of the problem is also crucial.
5. Are there any tools or resources that can help with addition and subtraction word problems?
Ans. Yes, there are various resources such as math apps, online tutorials, educational websites, and worksheets that provide practice problems and examples. Additionally, using manipulatives like counters or number lines can help visualize the problems.
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