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Gender of Nouns | English Grammar Class 5 PDF Download

Masculine Gender
The names of all male persons or animals are said to be of the Masculine Gender; as, man, boy, father, uncle, son, brother, king, lion, tiger, bull, etc.

Feminine Gender
The names of all female persons or animals are said to be of the Feminine Gender; as women, girl, mother, aunt, daughter, sister, queen, lioness, tigress, cow, hen, bitch, etc.

Neuter Gender
The names of all non-living things and plants are said to be of the Neuter Gender; as, book, pen, cup, cot, shirt, house, flower, leaf, stem, gem, knife, tree, chair, table, computer, desk, ball, mobile, television, etc.

Common Gender
The names which may be used for both males and females are said to be of the Common Gender; as baby, child, friend, cousin, parent, person, pupil, student, teacher, doctor, engineer, architect, writer, orphan, minister, etc. Feminine of a noun can be made from masculine by adding a syllable (-ess, -ine, -trix, -a, etc.) to the masculine.

Feminine of a noun can be made from masculine by adding a syllable (-ess, -ine, -trix, -a, etc.) to the masculine.
Formation of Feminine Gender
Gender of Nouns | English Grammar Class 5Gender of Nouns | English Grammar Class 5

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FAQs on Gender of Nouns - English Grammar Class 5

1. What is the concept of gender of nouns?
Ans. Gender of nouns refers to the classification of nouns into masculine, feminine, or neuter gender. In many languages, including English, nouns do not have inherent gender and are not assigned a specific gender. However, in languages like French, Spanish, and German, nouns are classified into gender categories, which can affect the form of the article, adjective, or pronoun used with the noun.
2. How does gender of nouns impact sentence structure?
Ans. The gender of nouns can impact sentence structure in languages where gender is assigned to nouns. For example, in French, the form of the article and adjective used with a noun depends on its gender. This means that the gender of a noun determines how it interacts with other words in a sentence, potentially altering the word order or agreement of other elements in the sentence.
3. Are there any rules for determining the gender of nouns in languages with gender categories?
Ans. Yes, in languages with gender categories, there are usually some rules or patterns that can help determine the gender of a noun. These rules can vary depending on the language, but they may consider factors such as the ending of the noun, its meaning, or its grammatical category. However, it is important to note that not all nouns will follow these rules, and some may have irregular gender assignments.
4. What are the implications of using the wrong gender for a noun in languages with gender categories?
Ans. Using the wrong gender for a noun in languages with gender categories can result in grammatical errors and may affect the overall clarity and correctness of the sentence. In such languages, incorrect gender assignment can lead to mismatches between articles, adjectives, and pronouns, causing the sentence to sound awkward or confusing to native speakers. It is important to learn and understand the gender rules of a language to ensure proper usage.
5. Can the gender of nouns change over time or vary between dialects in languages with gender categories?
Ans. Yes, the gender of nouns can change over time in some languages with gender categories. This phenomenon is known as noun gender shift and can occur due to various linguistic, historical, or sociolinguistic factors. Additionally, the gender of nouns can sometimes vary between different dialects or regional varieties of a language. These variations can add complexity to the learning and usage of gender in such languages.
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