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Ratio & Proportion Questions for CAT with Answers PDF

This EduRev document offers 10 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) from the topic Ratio & Proportion (Level - 1). These questions are of Level - 1 difficulty and will assist you in the preparation of CAT & other MBA exams. You can practice/attempt these CAT Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and check the explanations for a better understanding of the topic. 


Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:In a company, the salary of a person is directly proportional to his experience. The salary of a fresher is Rs. 20,000 per month and the salary of a person who has an experience of 2 years is Rs. 50,000.

If the company follows the methodology, what will be the salary of a person who has an experience of 5 years?

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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:The number of fruits purchased by Ms. Paul is given by the following two equations, where a, b and c are the number of apples, bananas and oranges, respectively:

3a - 4b + 2c = 0
4a - 2b - c = 0

Which of the following represents the ratio of the numbers of apples, bananas and oranges purchased by Ms. Paul?

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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:The volume of a gas is directly proportional to temperature and inversely proportional to pressure. If the gas occupies 400 cubic feet volume at some pressure, then by what percentage does the pressure need to be increased so as to compress the gas into a 4 cubic feet tank at constant temperature?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:The manager of a circus decides to buy some animals for the show. He buys 10 giraffes costing as much as 24 dogs, 16 dogs costing as much as 4 oxen and 6 oxen costing as much as 4 elephants. If the cost of 10 elephants is Rs. 1,70,000, what is the cost of a giraffe?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:Three friends, Sam, Michael and Puma went to a restaurant for lunch. Sam had $100 with him, Michael had $60 and Puma had $40. They got a bill for $104 and paid $16 as tip. They shared the total expenses in the ratio of the amounts of money each carried. If A is the difference between amount of money paid by Sam and Michael, and B is the difference between amount of money paid by Michael and Puma, then find the value of A : B.
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:The ratio of income of Aman to income of Raman is 4 : 3. Their expenditures are in the ratio 3 : 1. If their respective savings are Rs. 16,000 and Rs. 25,000, what is the income of Aman?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:Last year, the ratio between the salaries of A and B was 3 : 4. But, the ratios of their individual salaries between the last year and this year were 4 : 5 and 2 : 3, respectively. If the sum of their present salaries is Rs. 4160, then how much is the salary of A now?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:A sum of money is divided among A, B and C in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. C gives Rs. 20 to B and B gives half of what he has now to A. Now, A and C have equal amount. What is the sum of money divided among the three?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:The ratio of number of old employees to the new employees is 9 : 8 and the ratio of their initial to final wages is 14 : 15. What is the ratio of earlier bill of total wages to that of current bill of total wages?
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Question for Practice Questions Level 1: Ratio & Proportion - 1
Try yourself:In a factory, men, women and children were employed in the ratio 8 : 5 : 1 to finish a job and their individual wages were in the ratio 5 : 2 : 3. When 20 women were employed, the total daily wages of them all amounted to Rs. 318. Find the total daily wages paid (in rupees) to each category, respectively.
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FAQs on Ratio & Proportion Questions for CAT with Answers PDF

1. What is ratio and proportion?
Ans. Ratio and proportion are mathematical concepts used to compare quantities or values. Ratio compares two or more quantities, while proportion establishes an equivalence between two ratios.
2. How do you find the ratio of two numbers?
Ans. To find the ratio of two numbers, divide the first number by the second number. The ratio is usually expressed in the form of a fraction or as a colon-separated value.
3. What is the difference between a ratio and a proportion?
Ans. The main difference between a ratio and a proportion is that a ratio compares two quantities, while a proportion establishes an equivalence between two ratios. In other words, a proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal.
4. How can ratios be used in real-life situations?
Ans. Ratios are commonly used in real-life situations, such as in cooking recipes, financial analysis, and building construction. For example, a cooking recipe may require a ratio of ingredients, while a financial analysis may involve comparing different financial ratios to assess a company's performance.
5. How can proportions be applied in everyday life?
Ans. Proportions can be applied in everyday life in various ways. For instance, when scaling a recipe to make more or fewer servings, proportions can be used to maintain the correct ingredient ratios. Proportions are also used in map scaling, where distances on a map are proportional to actual distances on the ground.
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