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Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) Which of the following is Earth's natural satellite?
(a) Mars
(b) 
Venus
(c) 
Moon
(d) 
Sun
Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

(ii) What causes the tides on Earth?
(a) 
The Sun's gravity
(b) The Moon's gravity
(c) Earth's magnetic field
(d) The rotation of the Earth

(iii) How long does it take for the Earth to complete one rotation on its axis?
(a) 
24 hours
(b) 12 hours
(c) 48 hours
(d) 
36 hours
Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

(iv) What is the shape of Earth?
(a) 
Perfect sphere
(b) Oblate spheroid
(c) Cube
(d) 
Flat

(v) Which of the following is NOT a phase of the Moon?
(a) 
Full Moon
(b) New Moon
(c) 
Half Moon
(d) Red Moon
Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

Q2: Fill in the blanks.

(i) The Earth has _______ natural satellite(s).

(ii) The Earth's natural satellite is called the _______.

(iii) A _______ is a celestial body that orbits around a planet.

(iv) The _______ of the Moon is about 1/6th that of Earth.

(v) Earth's atmosphere is made up of _______% Nitrogen, _______% Oxygen, and trace amounts of other gases.

Q3: Match the column.

Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

Q4: True or False.

(i) The Moon is the fifth largest natural satellite in the solar system.

(ii) The Moon's gravity is stronger than Earth's gravity.
Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

(iii) One side of the Moon always faces the Earth.

(iv) Earth has two natural satellites.

(v) The Moon affects the Earth's tides.

Q5: Short Answer Questions.

(i) What are the two main motions of the Earth?

(ii) Explain the term 'geocentric model.'
Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

(iii) How does the Moon affect the Earth's climate?

(iv) What causes the Moon to appear differently in the sky during different phases?

(v) Why do we always see the same side of the Moon from Earth?


You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: Earth and its Natural Satellites - 1 

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FAQs on Class 5 Science - Earth and its Natural Satellites - CBSE Worksheets - 1

1. What is a natural satellite?
Ans. A natural satellite is an object that orbits around a planet or a celestial body under the influence of its gravitational force. The Moon is the Earth's natural satellite.
2. How does the Earth's natural satellite affect tides?
Ans. The Moon's gravitational pull is responsible for causing the tides on Earth. As the Moon orbits around the Earth, its gravitational force creates a bulge of water on the side of the Earth closest to the Moon and another bulge on the opposite side. This causes the high and low tides we experience.
3. How far is the Moon from the Earth?
Ans. The average distance between the Earth and the Moon is about 384,400 kilometers or 238,900 miles. This distance can vary due to the Moon's elliptical orbit.
4. Can natural satellites have their own moons?
Ans. Yes, natural satellites can have their own moons. For example, Saturn's natural satellite, Titan, has its own moon called Enceladus. These smaller moons orbit around the natural satellite, just as the natural satellite orbits around the planet.
5. Can natural satellites have an atmosphere?
Ans. Yes, some natural satellites can have an atmosphere. For instance, Saturn's natural satellite, Titan, has a thick atmosphere composed mainly of nitrogen. This atmosphere makes Titan one of the few celestial bodies, apart from Earth, known to have stable bodies of liquid on its surface.
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