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Calculate the total electricity consumption in India per day | Guesstimates - Interview Preparation PDF Download

Step 1: Estimate the population of India

As of 2021, the estimated population of India is around 1.4 billion people.

Step 2: Estimate the number of households in India

We will assume that an average household consists of 4 people. Therefore, the number of households in India would be:
Number of households = Total population / Average household size
Number of households = 1.4 billion / 4
Number of households ≈ 350 million

Step 3: Estimate the average electricity consumption per household per day

Electricity consumption varies depending on factors like location, weather, and lifestyle, but we can make an educated guess. Let's assume an average Indian household consumes about 5 kWh (kilowatt-hours) of electricity per day.

Step 4: Calculate the total electricity consumption by households per day

Total electricity consumption by households = Number of households * Average electricity consumption per household
Total electricity consumption by households = 350 million * 5 kWh
Total electricity consumption by households = 1,750 million kWh

Step 5: Estimate the electricity consumption by commercial and industrial sectors

We will assume that the commercial and industrial sectors combined consume about the same amount of electricity as the residential sector. This is a rough estimate, but it simplifies our calculation.

Step 6: Calculate the total electricity consumption in India per day

Total electricity consumption = Total electricity consumption by households + Total electricity consumption by commercial and industrial sectors
Total electricity consumption = 1,750 million kWh + 1,750 million kWh
Total electricity consumption = 3,500 million kWh

So, the total electricity consumption in India per day is approximately 3,500 million kWh. Keep in mind that this is a rough estimate and actual figures may vary.

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