Types of Logical Reasoning Questions - CAT PDF Download

Introduction

The Logical Reasoning section of the CAT (Common Admission Test) is a crucial component that tests a candidate's ability to comprehend and solve complex problems. Along with Data Interpretation, it forms a separate section in the CAT exam. Over the years, the pattern of the CAT examination has undergone changes. In this article, we will explore the evolution of the CAT pattern and delve into the different types of questions asked in the Logical Reasoning section.

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CAT Exam Pattern Changes

The CAT exam has seen several changes in its pattern over the years. Here is an overview of the pattern changes in the CAT exam:

In 2015, the Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation sections were introduced as a separate section in the CAT exam, consisting of 32-33 questions.

Logical Reasoning Question Types

The Logical Reasoning section in the CAT exam includes various question types that assess a candidate's analytical and logical reasoning skills. Some of the question types include:

• One-Dimensional (1D) Diagrams: These questions involve sequencing in a line or circle, where the candidate needs to arrange items or people based on specific conditions.
• Two-Dimensional (2D) Questions: In these questions, candidates are required to consider two parameters to solve the problem.
• Three-Dimensional (3D) Questions: These questions involve three parameters that need to be considered to arrive at the correct solution.
• Set of Conditions: Candidates may encounter questions that require analyzing a set of conditions and drawing conclusions based on them.
• People Standing in a Row: Questions based on arranging people in a row according to given conditions are commonly asked in the Logical Reasoning section.
• Choosing Items from a Menu: Some questions present a menu with different options, and candidates need to make selections based on given criteria.
• Scheduling Tours: Questions in this category involve scheduling activities or tours based on specific conditions.

Seating Arrangements: Candidates may encounter questions that involve arranging people or objects in a seating arrangement according to certain rules.

Questions based on Games: The Logical Reasoning section can also include questions related to games like cricket, football, or tennis. These questions require analyzing relationships and drawing conclusions based on the given information.

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Important Tips

To excel in the Logical Reasoning section of the CAT exam, candidates should keep the following tips in mind:

• Time Management: Allocate 5-10 minutes to solve each set of questions in the Logical Reasoning section. Effective time management is crucial to complete the section within the allotted time.
• Draw Correct Conclusions: It is essential to carefully analyze the statements given in the passages and draw accurate conclusions and relationships. A wrong conclusion may result in negative marking for multiple questions.
• Utilize Shortcut Techniques: Since solving Logical Reasoning questions without shortcut techniques can be time-consuming, it is advisable to employ tricks and shortcuts to arrive at solutions quickly and accurately.
• Comprehend Questions Efficiently: The Logical Reasoning section tests a candidate's ability to comprehend complex questions and solve them efficiently. Practice comprehension skills to enhance performance in this section.

By mastering the various question types and implementing effective strategies, candidates can improve their performance in the Logical Reasoning section of the CAT exam and achieve success.